sr-dev September 2022

sr-dev@lists.kamailio.org

16 participants
276 discussions

[kamailio/kamailio] CDP / IMS Diameter Server Module- diameter_request() function fails to send/forward request (#2035)
by Nick 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

Hi Kamailio team, I'm attempting to use Kamailio as a Diameter Routing Agent, but I can't seem to get the diameter_request() function to actually _send_ the diameter request, instead I get a warning about no JSON Response: > WARNING: ims_diameter_server [avp_helper.c:341]: addAVPsfromJSON(): No JSON Response Even when relaying received data without modifying it. I posted this issue on the mailing list but have had no responses. Since then I've run a bunch more tests on a few different versions of Kamailio with a few different Diameter peers with the same result. ### Description The IMS Diameter Server Module's[ diameter_request() function](https://www.kamailio.org/docs/modules/devel/modules/ims_diameter_… fails to send, reporting "No JSON Response" even when fed unmodified received data into it. ### Troubleshooting Initially I was trying to use CDP & IMS Diameter Server Module to create & send Diameter messages, I thought my formatting in the message (the Diameter Message (as JSON)) was incorrect. as I was getting: > WARNING: ims_diameter_server [avp_helper.c:341]: addAVPsfromJSON(): No JSON Response When trying to send the request. To rule out my JSON formatting being the issue I configured two Diameter Peers in Kamailio: >From one Diameter peer, I sent a Diameter request to Kamailio. Kamailio is configured to receive the Diameter request, and without modifying the message body ($diameter_request), put that message into the message of the the diameter_request() so as to rule out formatting errors in the message, just a relay of the message, but this also fails to send. I also included a series of checks to confirm the peer to receive the relayed message was online and capable of handling the specified Diameter application, all of which passed. I've defined the peers in the diametercfg.xml config file, and they're all showing as online when I do a "kamcmd cdp.list_peers": FQDN: ims-hss.localdomain Details: { State: I_Open Disabled: False Last used: 0 Applications: { appid:vendorid: 16777216:10415 appid:vendorid: 16777216:4491 appid:vendorid: 16777216:13019 appid:vendorid: 16777216:0 appid:vendorid: 16777217:10415 appid:vendorid: 16777221:10415 } } Here's a simplified version of my event_route[diameter:request], showing I simply receive the diameter request and then try to send it straight back out using the diameter_request() function: ``` event_route[diameter:request]{ xlog("Got diameter message"); diameter_request("ims-hss.localdomain", $diameter_application, $diameter_command, $diameter_request); xlog("Forwarded Diameter Request"); } ``` When tailing syslog I see the "Got diameter message" entry but not the "Forwarded Diameter Request", which suggests it's not getting past the diameter_request(), instead I just see the: > WARNING: ims_diameter_server [avp_helper.c:341]: addAVPsfromJSON(): No JSON Response Packet captures show Kamailio receives the request but never relays it. The source of avp_helper.c shows the warning is called if the length of the JSON is <= 0, but as I'm feeding back out what I've received it shouldn't be 0, an no recent major changes to the source, so I'm stumped as to why it's catching this. I've attached a full copy of the config files below. #### Reproduction I've tried this with a few different Diameter servers, but I can reproduce it with two FreeDIAMETER peers configured in Diameter CDP Config XML, I've also tried with one Kamailio CDP based peer and using xhttp to call the diameter_request() function with the same results. #### Log Messages Copy of relevant SysLog: https://pastebin.com/ZY8z2kd4 ### Additional Information Full Kamailio Config: https://pastebin.com/afgqUfWr Diameter CDP Config XML: https://pastebin.com/bVrBG8mG Relevant Syslog: https://pastebin.com/ZY8z2kd4 Kamcmd cdp.list_peers: https://pastebin.com/cKi4JAHC Kamailio 5.1.2 on Ubuntu 18.04 installed from Repos. -- You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/2035

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[kamailio/kamailio] mod pua (dialoginfo) etag race conditions (#2048)
by Laszlo 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

I'm observing the following scenario: * mod_dialog callbacks trigger 2 or more times (nearly) simultaneously for the same dialog * pua_dialoginfo sends PUBLISH 1, referencing etag A * pua_dialoginfo sends PUBLISH 2, referencing etag A * presence_dialoginfo processes PUBLISH 1, replies with new etag B * presence_dialoginfo processes PUBLISH 2, replies with a 412 (because etag A no longer exists) * pua_dialoginfo receives the 412 and re-tries it as PUBLISH 3 ("sent a PUBLISH within a dialog that no longer exists, send again an intial PUBLISH") * presence_dialoginfo processes PUBLISH 3, and may or may not accept it The situation as described is not ideal since it'll fill up your logs with errors, but isn't critical per se. Much more problematic is when there are more than 2 PUBLISHes generated for the same dialog simultaneously, as this can cause a (near) infinite race between the various PUBLISH requests all fighting to update the same etag. For example, 10 PUBLISH are sent out for etag A; all but one are rejected with a 412; then the other 9 keep on bouncing back and forth between pua_dialoginfo and presence_dialoginfo because they do not share the same view on the dialog's latest etag. Even worse is when presence_dialoginfo is rejecting *all* incoming PUBLISHes with a 412, for example because of a database/memory/replication problem or a malformed request. A `t_reply("412", "Not today")` in the presence_dialoginfo server, combined with a single PUBLISH from pua_dialoginfo is enough to reproducibly brick the pua_dialoginfo server because it runs into critical memory fragmentation levels. I think there are multiple ways to fix or alleviate this problem. ## pua generic * pua (publ_cback_func) should not retry 412-failed PUBLISHes indefinitely, but e.g. at most once * pua should not generate simultaneous PUBLISHes for the same presentity. It should delay PUBLISH 2 until PUBLISH 1 is either (permanently) accepted or rejected; or it should discard PUBLISH 2 immediately when it is generated. * Perhaps make handling of 412 replies more fine-grained. Currently every 412 reply is handled like this ("sent a PUBLISH within a dialog that no longer exists"), while that statement doesn't apply to all possible 412 replies. ## pua_dialoginfo specific * pua_dialoginfo currently subscribes to a lot of mod_dialog callbacks. For example subscribing to both DLGCB_CONFIRMED and DLGCB_CONFIRMED_NA will always get you two (rapidly succeeding) PUBLISHes with exactly the same contents. Subscribing to DLGCB_REQ_WITHIN means you'll get a new PUBLISH for every re-INVITE such as hold/unhold or codec negotiation, which is useless in many usecases. It would be helpful to allow configuring pua_dialoginfo with a list of callbacks to subscribe to. * With or without a smaller set of mod_dialog callbacks, pua_dialoginfo can generate multiple PUBLISH requests with exactly the same contents. Since pua is aware of the (last) state that it published for the presentity, it could compare if the newly generated PUBLISH is any different from the last known state, and discard it if it's not. -- You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/2048

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[kamailio/kamailio] Kamailio crashed in ims_dialog (#2221)
by harishyadav1465 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

**Description** Recently we have upgraded to **kamailio 5.3** version and we are performing load tests on it for scalability but Unfortunately it is **crashed** while performing in **ims_dialog** module. we are using **ims_dialog** module instead of **dialog** module for **diameter** protocol purpose. **Troubleshooting** We found out that **dlg_out** is **NULL** but we are accessing the **dlg_out->to_tag.len** this leads to the crash..But unfortunately we don't know how this gets **NULL** as **dlg_out** is assigned to **d_entry_out->first** which is **NOT NULL** **GDB messages:** (gdb) #0 0x00007fbe5a646ea6 in next_state_dlg (dlg=0x7fbe57dcf268, event=3, old_state=0x7ffc8b03f0a0, new_state=0x7ffc8b03f0a4, unref=0x7ffc8b03f09c, to_tag=0x7ffc8b03f080) at dlg_hash.c:1180 #1 0x00007fbe5a622170 in dlg_onreply (t=0x7fbe57f7a3f0, type=1048576, param=0x7ffc8b03f2f0) at dlg_handlers.c:1276 #2 0x00007fbe5e2b5517 in run_trans_callbacks_internal (cb_lst=0x7fbe57f7a468, type=1048576, trans=0x7fbe57f7a3f0, params=0x7ffc8b03f2f0) at t_hooks.c:254 #3 0x00007fbe5e2b5733 in run_trans_callbacks_with_buf (type=1048576, rbuf=0x7fbe57f7a4c0, req=0x7fbe57f7bab0, repl=0x7fbe5fa1d218, flags=0) at t_hooks.c:297 #4 0x00007fbe5e2fc05f in relay_reply (t=0x7fbe57f7a3f0, p_msg=0x7fbe5fa1d218, branch=1, msg_status=183, cancel_data=0x7ffc8b03f760, do_put_on_wait=1) at t_reply.c:1986 #5 0x00007fbe5e300ec3 in reply_received (p_msg=0x7fbe5fa1d218) at t_reply.c:2540 #6 0x00000000004b6f43 in do_forward_reply (msg=0x7fbe5fa1d218, mode=0) at core/forward.c:745 #7 0x00000000004b8a8f in forward_reply (msg=0x7fbe5fa1d218) at core/forward.c:846 #8 0x00000000005527c7 in receive_msg ( buf=0xb3b740 "SIP/2.0 183 Session Progress\r\nVia: SIP/2.0/UDP 182.72.244.91:5060;branch=z9hG4bK7fea.85af5c92096548bdd857481789b3e50f.1, SIP/2.0/UDP 182.72.244.91:5080;received=182.72.244.91;rport=5080;branch=z9hG4bK"..., len=613, rcv_info=0x7ffc8b040000) at core/receive.c:510 #9 0x0000000000675077 in udp_rcv_loop () at core/udp_server.c:548 #10 0x0000000000425f4b in main_loop () at main.c:1673 #11 0x000000000042e52a in main (argc=13, argv=0x7ffc8b040808) at main.c:2802 ******************************************************************************* (gdb) f 0 #0 0x00007fbe5a646ea6 in next_state_dlg (dlg=0x7fbe57dcf268, event=3, old_state=0x7ffc8b03f0a0, new_state=0x7ffc8b03f0a4, unref=0x7ffc8b03f09c, to_tag=0x7ffc8b03f080) at dlg_hash.c:1180 1180 if (dlg_out->to_tag.len == to_tag->len && memcmp(dlg_out->to_tag.s, to_tag->s, dlg_out->to_tag.len) == 0) { (gdb) info locals d_entry = 0x7fbe57d5ab70 d_entry_out = 0x7fbe57dcf378 dlg_out = 0x0 found = -1 delete = 1 __FUNCTION__ = "next_state_dlg" (gdb) p d_entry_out->first $10 = (struct dlg_cell_out *) 0x7fbe57fcf6b8 **Additional Information** **version**: kamailio 5.3.2 (x86_64/linux) Thanks in Advance...I am beginning to work with kamailio ....can you guys please give me some hints how to move forward with this.. -- You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/2221

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[kamailio/kamailio] kamctl - shell interpreter selection (#2019)
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

### Description The `kamctl` tool seems to require `bash`, while trying to use `/bin/sh`, which can point to `dash` or other shell interpreters. For example, the output of `kamdbctl create`: ``` MySQL password for root: -e \E[37;33mINFO: creating database kamailio_simple_db ... -e \E[37;33mINFO: granting privileges to database kamailio_simple_db ... -e \E[37;33mINFO: creating standard tables into kamailio_simple_db ... -e \E[37;33mINFO: Core Kamailio tables succesfully created. Install presence related tables? (y/n): n /usr/sbin/kamdbctl: 216: /usr/sbin/kamdbctl: Bad substitution ``` It seems that the issue is expanding the variable when getting the answer for y/n question: * https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/blob/master/utils/kamctl/kamdbctl.base… Such expression seems to be specific for bash: * https://mywiki.wooledge.org/Bashism ### Troubleshooting #### Reproduction Run `kamctl` with `/bin/sh` pointing to `bash`. ### Possible Solutions Decide what to do to have an acceptable solution: enforce `bash`, remove bashisms`... Or maybe focus to make `kamcli` a (full) replacement for `kamctl/kamdbctl` and get rid of those old-style shell/bash scripts: * https://github.com/kamailio/kamcli -- You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/2019

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[kamailio/kamailio] EVAPI: Better ability to remove dead clients (#1880)
by weili-jiang 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

### Description If an EVAPI client drops dead and silently closes its TCP connection, EVAPI is not notified in an acceptable time frame. The default OS TCP keep-alive parameters are generally far too long to be effective, and there is no way to override these using module or runtime configuration. Moreover, any attempts to put in a workaround is thwarted by the inability to close an arbitrary EVAPI connection from say, a timer event (since there is no way to specify a connection to close outside the EVAPI context). ### Expected behavior When an EVAPI client goes dead, the connection should be closed in the order of seconds (ideally configurable). The EVAPI should allow connections to be closed via scripting from any context. #### Actual observed behavior When an EVAPI client goes dead, the connection stays open (counting towards the maximum number of allowed clients). When the evapi_close is invoked from other contexts, nothing happens. #### Debugging Data #### Log Messages #### SIP Traffic ### Possible Solutions ### Additional Information * **Kamailio Version** - output of `kamailio -v` ``` version: kamailio 5.2.1 (x86_64/linux) flags: STATS: Off, USE_TCP, USE_TLS, USE_SCTP, TLS_HOOKS, USE_RAW_SOCKS, DISABLE_NAGLE, USE_MCAST, DNS_IP_HACK, SHM_MEM, SHM_MMAP, PKG_MALLOC, Q_MALLOC, F_MALLOC, TLSF_MALLOC, DBG_SR_MEMORY, USE_FUTEX, FAST_LOCK-ADAPTIVE_WAIT, USE_DNS_CACHE, USE_DNS_FAILOVER, USE_NAPTR, USE_DST_BLACKLIST, HAVE_RESOLV_RES ADAPTIVE_WAIT_LOOPS=1024, MAX_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE 262144 MAX_URI_SIZE 1024, BUF_SIZE 65535, DEFAULT PKG_SIZE 8MB poll method support: poll, epoll_lt, epoll_et, sigio_rt, select. id: unknown compiled with gcc 6.3.0 ``` * **Operating System**: Debian GNU/Linux 9 (stretch) ``` Linux 3b83b180f7c9 4.15.0-45-generic #48-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jan 29 16:28:13 UTC 2019 x86_64 GNU/Linux ``` -- You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/1880

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[kamailio/kamailio] support for a kamailio-dev package for external modules (#1752)
by Victor Seva 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

>From https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=902944 > Hi! > > We've got several local kamailio modules, and it would be nice to be > able to build them separately and not have to hook them into the > kamailio source and build systems. I suppose others might find this > useful too. > > I started pondering what adding support for this would imply, and I > think the first step is whether this is something you think upstream > and you'd be happy supporting? It could be that the internal interfaces > are completely unstable and providing this might be a support nightmare, > for example, or other similar concerns. > > I think what would be needed is: > > - Support installing the library .so symlinks into the -dev package. > (The module .so I think would need to stay in the main and module > packages, because some stuff loads them as module.so directly?) > - Support installing the kamailio core, library and module .h files > into the -dev package. AFAIUI modules can have inter-module > dependencies and they might use interfaces from both kamailio core > itself, the shared libraries or other modules. > - Provide a pkg-config file with the necessary compile and link runes > (-I, -L, -rpath and similar) to be able to build 3rd party modules > easily. > > While checking this, I noticed there's a src/lib/Makefile.defs, which > has a TYPE variable to install headers and similar, but it does not > appear to be currently used? > > Thanks, > Guillem -- You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/1752

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[kamailio/kamailio] TLS: Consider what's new and what's supported in OpenSSL (#1878)
by Olle E. Johansson 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

### Description  ### Expected behavior #### Actual observed behavior #### Debugging Data ``` (paste your debugging data here) ``` #### Log Messages  ``` (paste your log messages here) ``` #### SIP Traffic  ``` (paste your sip traffic here) ``` ### Possible Solutions  ### Additional Information * **Kamailio Version** - output of `kamailio -v` ``` (paste your output here) ``` * **Operating System**:  ``` (paste your output here) ``` -- You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/1878

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[kamailio/kamailio] OpenSUSE warning cleanup (#1714)
by sergey-safarov 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

### Description During kamailio packaging on OpenSUSE in log exist this warnings ``` [ 860s] kamailio.i586: I: binary-or-shlib-calls-gethostbyname /usr/lib/kamailio/modules/acc_diameter.so [ 860s] kamailio.i586: I: binary-or-shlib-calls-gethostbyname /usr/lib/kamailio/modules/auth_diameter.so [ 860s] kamailio-json.i586: I: binary-or-shlib-calls-gethostbyname /usr/lib/kamailio/modules/jsonrpcc.so [ 860s] kamailio.i586: I: binary-or-shlib-calls-gethostbyname /usr/lib/kamailio/modules/pdb.so [ 860s] kamailio.i586: I: binary-or-shlib-calls-gethostbyname /usr/lib/kamailio/modules/siputils.so [ 860s] kamailio-xmpp.i586: I: binary-or-shlib-calls-gethostbyname /usr/lib/kamailio/modules/xmpp.so [ 860s] kamailio.i586: I: binary-or-shlib-calls-gethostbyname /usr/sbin/kamailio [ 860s] kamailio.i586: I: binary-or-shlib-calls-gethostbyname /usr/sbin/kamcmd [ 860s] The binary calls gethostbyname(). Please port the code to use getaddrinfo(). ``` Could you `port the code to use getaddrinfo()`. -- You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/1714

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[kamailio/kamailio] tls connection terminated frequently when mongodb cluster member becomes unavailable (#1599)
by flo-eyeson-team 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

### Description Kamailio frequently terminates tls connections to sip clients, if db_mongodb database driver is used and one mongodb cluster member becomes unavailable. If one mongodb secondary is shutdown (or the primary and a promotion takes place) kamailio will terminate the tls connection to a sip-client (sends a FIN/ACK) after a short period of time (differs 20s to 180s). If a sip client reconnects, registration will succeed (so mongodb access is fine) but kamailio will terminate the tls connection shortly after. This situation happens as well if only the connection between kamailio and a secondary is blocked (the cluster members can still communicate with each other). I assume that the mongo-c's server discovery might be the culprit. Mongoc iteratively tries to connect to all servers in the mongoc-uri to update their status (`mongodb://mongodb-cluster2:27017,mongodb-cluster1:27017,mongodb-cluster0:27017/kamailio?authMechanism=MONGODB-X509&replicaSet=rs1&ssl=true&sslcertificateauthorityfile=mongo.ca&sslclientcertificatekeyfile=mongo.certkey`). Nonethless, mongoc's server discovery should be transparent to the kamailio client as long as a primary exists (and this is the case). No reason to terminate tls client connections.  ### Troubleshooting #### Reproduction  1. Setup a mongodb cluster with 3 members. 2. Setup kamailio with tls using db-mongodb via tls. Note: The mongodb-uri must contain all three members, e.g. `mongodb://mongodb-cluster2:27017,mongodb-cluster1:27017,mongodb-cluster0:27017/kamailio?ssl=true`) 3. Connect/register a sip client via tls. 4. Stop one member. 5. Clients will receive a ready error on its tls connection. #### Log Messages  The db_mongodb kamailio logs don't reveal any errors. Operations are normal. The only thing which is shown in the logs is TLS read:error. As seen below. ``` Jul 23 14:22:09 bda3e8fce481 /usr/local/sbin/kamailio[318]: ERROR: tls [tls_util.h:42]: tls_err_ret(): TLS read:error:140E0197:SSL routines:SSL_shutdown:shutdown while in init Jul 23 14:22:09 bda3e8fce481 /usr/local/sbin/kamailio[318]: ERROR: <core> [core/tcp_read.c:1485]: tcp_read_req(): ERROR: tcp_read_req: error reading - c: 0x7fa9b6343210 r: 0x7fa9b6343290 ``` A wireshark trace reveals that kamailio closes the tcp connection (FIN/ACK). The client receives a "stream truncated". ### Additional Information * **Kamailio Version** - output of `kamailio -v` ``` version: kamailio 5.1.4 (x86_64/linux) flags: STATS: Off, USE_TCP, USE_TLS, USE_SCTP, TLS_HOOKS, DISABLE_NAGLE, USE_MCAST, DNS_IP_HACK, SHM_MEM, SHM_MMAP, PKG_MALLOC, Q_MALLOC, F_MALLOC, TLSF_MALLOC, DBG_SR_MEMORY, USE_FUTEX, FAST_LOCK-ADAPTIVE_WAIT, USE_DNS_CACHE, USE_DNS_FAILOVER, USE_NAPTR, USE_DST_BLACKLIST, HAVE_RESOLV_RES ADAPTIVE_WAIT_LOOPS=1024, MAX_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE 262144, MAX_LISTEN 16, MAX_URI_SIZE 1024, BUF_SIZE 65535, DEFAULT PKG_SIZE 8MB poll method support: poll, epoll_lt, epoll_et, sigio_rt, select. id: unknown compiled on 13:39:15 Jul 23 2018 with gcc 6.3.0 ``` * **mongoc-version** ``` mongoc-1.11.0 (built with cmake ../ -DENABLE_AUTOMATIC_INIT_AND_CLEANUP=OFF) ``` * **Operating System**:  ``` Debian 9.5 docker image running on CentOS 7 (kernel 3.10.0-514.6.1.el7.x86_64) ``` -- You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/1599

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[kamailio/kamailio] core: use standard c atomic code from stdatomic.h instead of providing assembly routines (#1430)
by Victor Seva 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

>From https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=886111 ``` Source: kamailio Version: 5.1.0-1 Severity: wishlist Hi, I noticed from the build log on mips64el a lot of warnings like this: > In file included from ../../core/parser/../mem/../atomic/atomic_native.h:50:0, > from ../../core/parser/../mem/../futexlock.h:42, > from ../../core/parser/../mem/../lock_ops.h:75, > from ../../core/parser/../mem/shm.h:39, > from ../../core/parser/../mem/shm_mem.h:34, > from ../../core/parser/../ut.h:45, > from ../../core/parser/../ip_addr.h:39, > from ../../core/parser/msg_parser.h:37, > from app_sqlang_api.h:28, > from app_sqlang_kemi_export.c:32: > ../../core/parser/../mem/../atomic/atomic_mips2.h:41:2: warning: #warning mips64 atomic code was not tested, please report problems to serdev(a)iptel.org or andrei(a)iptel.org [-Wcpp] > #warning mips64 atomic code was not tested, please report problems to \ > ^~~~~~~ If possible, kamailio should use the standard c atomic code from stdatomic.h instead of providing assembly routines. This will improve maintainability and architecture support. Thanks, James ``` -- You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/1430

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sr-dev September 2022