sr-users November 2016

sr-users@lists.kamailio.org

57 participants
123 discussions

need help with RTPProxy in bridged mode
by Grant Bagdasarian 04 Apr '20

04 Apr '20

Hello, I'm using RTPproxy for the first time in bridged mode and I can't get kamailio/rtpproxy to rewrite the c parameter to the correct public ip address of kamailio. The setup is as following: Carrier ------[fiber]------ Kamailio ---------[lan]--------- Freeswitch Kamailio is listening on two interfaces: 1) Private: 172.0.0.1 2) Public: 192.168.0.1 (since we have a dedicated fiber with our carrier, this is its public address) Freeswitch is listening on: 1) 172.0.0.2 Carrier is on: 1) 10.0.0.1 I've started an rtpproxy instance on the Kamailio box using: rtpproxy -s udp:127.0.0.1:7721 -u rtpproxy rtpproxy -p /var/run/rtpproxy/rtpproxy.pid -l 192.168.0.1 172.0.0.1 I've played around with rtpproxy_manage() and the various flags (ie, ei), but I can't get kamailio to set the correct public IP when the 200 OK has to be sent back to the carrier. It always sets it to its private address, instead of its public address. I'm using Kamailio 4.2 with sippy/rtpproxy 2.0. Could someone please point me into the right direction? Thanks! Grant

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rtpproxy does not response, disable it
by Zodiac 03 Jan '20

03 Jan '20

Dear friends, I am working on a program on Kamailio and rtpengine proxy. I am wondering whether can I set Kamailio and rtpengine daemon on different physical machines. For example, I set Kamailio on a machine with IP address:10.109.247.80, and launch rtpengine daemon on another machine with interface parameter as 10.109.247.90 and ng port 7723. I set parameter in Kamailio.cfg with modparam(“rtpengine”, “rtpengine_sock”, “udp:10.109.247.90:7723”). Unfortunately I got debug message like this: ERROR: rtpengine [rtpengine.c:1710]: send_rtpp_command(): can't send command to a RTP proxy ERROR: rtpengine [rtpengine.c:1746]: send_rtpp_command(): proxy <udp:10.109.247.90:7723> does not respond, disable it ERROR: rtpengine [rtpengine.c:1616]: rtpp_test(): proxy did not respond to ping And, I also tried to set Kamailio and rtpengine daemon in a same machine,and use modparam(“rtpengine”, “rtpengine_sock”, “udp:localhost:7723”). And Kamailio can work functionally under this situation. rtpengine daemon can receive ping message from Kamailio and rtpengine daemon can work as suspected. So for the later case, is it supposed that Kamailio be in the same machine with same localhost address? Otherwise, what’s the reason for my ERROR? ------------------------------------ 北京邮电大学网络技术研究院网络与交换技术国家重点实验室田军 +86 18810315790 mozillafire(a)bupt.edu.cn ------------------------------------

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Kamailio Behind TCP Load Balancer
by Colin Morelli 04 Jun '18

04 Jun '18

Hey all, I'm looking to put Kamailio behind a TCP load balancer that is SIP-unaware. My application is deployed in AWS and I'm tying to place Kamailio behind an ELB. For the most part, everything is fine. For my specific implementation I'm disabling UDP as a signaling transport and using only TLS. This enables me to not have to worry about a SIP-aware LB at the edge because replies to an incoming request will be sent over the existing established TCP socket (avoiding any crazy routing requirements). However - this poses an issue with source addresses. Does Kamailio support anything like the proxy protocol ( http://www.haproxy.org/download/1.5/doc/proxy-protocol.txt) for getting TCP stream information from a load balancer? Do I need to go back to exposing it directly to the world so that I can get source addresses? Thanks, Colin

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Kamailio Websocket Questions
by Nagorny, Dimitry 17 Apr '18

17 Apr '18

Hi List, two questions regarding Kamailio Websockets: 1. How do I send INVITE request TO the listening Websocket? I usually used for UDP/TCP/TLS these format, but somehow this is not working for Websocket because it gets in an endless loop: if ($rU=~"^(\+|00|0)?[1-9][0-9]{4,20}$") { $ru = "sip:" + $rU + "@" + $sel(cfg_get.pstn.gw_ip) + ";user=phone;transport=udp"; force_send_socket(udp:MY_EXTERN_IP:MY_EXTERN_PORT); rtpengine_offer("internal trust-address RTP AVP"); route(RELAY); exit; } 2. Why do I get these errors every time my Websocket Client is registering, but it still works and DB is inserted with registered location: ERROR: <core> [parser/parse_fline.c:257]: parse_first_line(): parse_first_line: bad message (offset: 22) ERROR: <core> [parser/msg_parser.c:690]: parse_msg(): ERROR: parse_msg: message=<HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols#015#012Sia: SIP/2.0/TCP 10.250.5.17:51283#015#012Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: sip#015#012Upgrade: websocket#015#012Connection: upgrade#015#012Sec-WebSocket-Accept: 6uLXlD/aBrzu/j3PYP3DWO7rvLE=#015#012Server: kamailio (4.3.5 (x86_64/linux))#015#012Content-Length: 0#015#012#015#012> I am using Kamailio 4.3.5 + CentOS 7.2. I appreciate every help I can get. Best Regards Dimitry Nagorny Trainee

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fix_nated_contact and IPv6
by Sebastian Damm 27 Oct '17

27 Oct '17

Hi, I'm trying to set up a Kamailio (4.1.3) server which converts between IPv6 and IPv4. Everything looks pretty good. Now I have a test client which sends packets via IPv6, but in contact header, SDP etc. there are still IPv4 addresses. (This comes from some converting from v4 to v6 earlier.) Thus, Kamailio tries to do a fix_nated_contact(). But after fixing, the Contact URI is wrong. Example: inbound Contact: <sip:bob@192.168.8.132> outbound Contact: <sip:bob@1234:1234:0:1234:0:0:0:2> The correct way of transforming the Contact URI would be: Contact: <sip:bob@[1234:1234:0:1234:0:0:0:2]> This incorrect Contact URI doesn't hurt first, but when the called party wants to hang up the call, it addresses the URI from Contact header, and Kamailio can't parse the Request URI: Jan 22 12:03:48 router /usr/sbin/kamailio[21309]: ERROR: pv [pv_core.c:304]: pv_get_ruri_attr(): failed to parse the R-URI Jan 22 12:03:48 router /usr/sbin/kamailio[21309]: ERROR: rr [loose.c:934]: loose_route(): failed to parse Request URI Jan 22 12:03:48 router /usr/sbin/kamailio[21309]: ERROR: domain [domain.c:140]: is_uri_host_local(): error while parsing R-URI Is this a bug in the nathelper module? Was it never meant to handle IPv6 addresses? Or do I understand something wrong? Best Regards, Sebastian

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NatHelper ignoring force_socket module parameter
by Asgaroth 24 Oct '17

24 Oct '17

Hi All, I have a strange issue, I have set the module parameter for nathelper's force_socket to a specfic ip/port, however, when I perform a sip trace I can see that all locally generated options messages are not sent from the socket defined in the modules parameters. I am not setting $fs anywhere in the script, so I am not over-writing it. Do any of the other module parameters have a bearing on if nathelper uses the force_socket parameter? My current nathelper settings are: modparam("nathelper", "received_avp", "$avp(RECEIVED)") modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 20) modparam("nathelper", "natping_processes", 4) modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1) modparam("nathelper", "sipping_from", "sip:keepalive@domain.com") modparam("nathelper", "sipping_method", "OPTIONS") modparam("nathelper", "sipping_bflag", NAT_BFLAG) modparam("nathelper", "force_socket", "1.2.3.4:5060") I am using kamailio v4.3.1: # kamailio -V version: kamailio 4.3.1 (x86_64/linux) f38e67 flags: STATS: Off, USE_TCP, USE_TLS, USE_SCTP, TLS_HOOKS, USE_RAW_SOCKS, DISABLE_NAGLE, USE_MCAST, DNS_IP_HACK, SHM_MEM, SHM_MMAP, PKG_MALLOC, F_MALLOC, DBG_F_MALLOC, USE_FUTEX, FAST_LOCK-ADAPTIVE_WAIT, USE_DNS_CACHE, USE_DNS_FAILOVER, USE_NAPTR, USE_DST_BLACKLIST, HAVE_RESOLV_RES ADAPTIVE_WAIT_LOOPS=1024, MAX_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE 262144, MAX_LISTEN 16, MAX_URI_SIZE 1024, BUF_SIZE 65535, DEFAULT PKG_SIZE 8MB poll method support: poll, epoll_lt, epoll_et, sigio_rt, select. id: f38e67 compiled on 18:15:23 Jul 20 2015 with gcc 4.4.7 Thanks

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Kamailio IMS deployment
by Ramya Y 22 Oct '17

22 Oct '17

Hi, I am newbie to kamailio world and we would like to deploy Kamailio based IMS platform. Can any body share the link or Step by step procedure(user Guide) to deploy Kamailio IMS. Regards, Ramya

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Kamailio 4.3.4: receive_msg(): no via found in reply
by Grant Bagdasarian 15 Aug '17

15 Aug '17

Hello, We're testing kamailio 4.3.4 with two kamailio's communicating with each other. One of them is a gateway with rtpengine at the carrier side, the other is a basic sip router. When calling a destination and cancelling the INVITE a 487 is received from the carrier and directly ACK'd by the first kamailio and in turn is forwarded to the second. But the 487 response received by the 2nd kamailio doesn't have a Via header which results in kamailio printing the error: receive_msg(): no via found in reply. Any ideas why the forwarded 487 doesn't contain a Via header and how to fix this? Note: IP's are changed. Carrier: 10.0.0.1 Kamailio 1: 10.14.0.1 Kamailio 2: 10.14.0.2 U 10.0.0.1:5060 -> 10.14.0.1:5060 SIP/2.0 487 Request Cancelled. Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.14.0.1;branch=z9hG4bK8e28.642c68037d059634308d4be8fe3f0cdc.0. From: "+31612345678" <sip:+31612345678@10.14.0.3:5060>;tag=109ac722. To: <sip:003112345678@10.14.0.3:5060>;tag=sbcsipuas_1_C22196_20160314080307791_b59sb10. Call-ID: 78100MjY3OGExZmMyODU2MzAyMzM5ODA3MmNhMDdlMzg0MzU. Contact: <sip:10.0.0.1:5060>. CSeq: 2 INVITE. Server: sbc_5. Content-Length: 0. . # U 10.14.0.1:5060 -> 10.0.0.1:5060 ACK sip:003112345678@10.0.0.1:5060 SIP/2.0. Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.14.0.1;branch=z9hG4bK8e28.642c68037d059634308d4be8fe3f0cdc.0. Max-Forwards: 67. To: <sip:003112345678@10.14.0.3:5060>;tag=sbcsipuas_1_C22196_20160314080307791_b59sb10. From: "+31612345678"<sip:+31612345678@10.14.0.3:5060>;tag=109ac722. Call-ID: 78100MjY3OGExZmMyODU2MzAyMzM5ODA3MmNhMDdlMzg0MzU. CSeq: 2 ACK. Content-Length: 0. . # U 10.14.0.1:5060 -> 10.14.0.2:5060 SIP/2.0 487 Request Cancelled. From: "+31612345678" <sip:+31612345678@10.14.0.3:5060>;tag=109ac722. To: <sip:003112345678@10.14.0.3:5060>;tag=sbcsipuas_1_C22196_20160314080307791_b59sb10. Call-ID: 78100MjY3OGExZmMyODU2MzAyMzM5ODA3MmNhMDdlMzg0MzU. Contact: <sip:10.0.0.1:5060>. CSeq: 2 INVITE. Server: sbc_5. Content-Length: 0.

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Rate limiting
by NITESH BANSAL 31 Jul '17

31 Jul '17

Hello, I plan to add some rate limiting in the Kamailio. I'm already using Pike to rate limit based on the source IP. But in this case, i want to do the rate limiting per customer(regardless of the source IP), I can identify the customer based on a custom header in the INVITE, idea is to limit the customer to 'x' number of requests per second. Nitesh

5 12

Problem with t_relay() and VPN tunnel
by Carlos Ruiz Diaz 24 Jun '17

24 Jun '17

Hi, I have two SIP servers, *A* and *B*, connected each other though a OPENVPN tunnel. The server *B* needs to t_relay() every SIP message containing the method MESSAGE to the server *A* but these messages never reach destination. I have tested the tunnel connectivity and works fine. I wrote a Perl script (located in *B*) that sends SIP MESSAGES to Kamailio (located in *A*) trying to figure out what is happening but these messages are received by *A* and processed correctly but when *B* does the same from Kamailio, it is never received. Here is the route part of kamailio.cfg in *B*: Observation: ($rU == "1004") result is *true* * if(is_method("MESSAGE")) { if($rU == "1004") { xlog("L_INFO","En 1004"); rewritehost("10.8.0.1"); if (!t_relay()) xlog("L_INFO","MIO Error en t_relay"); t_reply("200", "Ok"); xlog("L_INFO","MIO despues rewrite"); exit; } .....* The perl script that WORKS: *$msg = 'MESSAGE sip:1004@192.168.1.2:5060 SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.1.2 From: "2002" <sip:2002@192.168.1.2 <sip%3A2002(a)192.168.1.2>>;tag=1837944796 To: <sip:1004@192.168.1.2 <sip%3A1004(a)192.168.1.2>> Call-ID: 19722852989(a)192.168.1.2 CSeq: 15773 MESSAGE Contact: <sip:2002@**PublicIP-protected**:5060> Max-Forwards: 29 User-Agent: DBL Content-Type: text/plain Content-Length: 34 +595981[protected] hello from kamailio '; use IO::Socket; my $sock = IO::Socket::INET->new( Proto=>'udp', PeerHost=>'192.168.2.102', PeerPort=>'5060'); print "Sending msg $msg\n"; $sock->send($msg) or die "error sending $!\n"; *Please help! Thanks in advance. Carlos.

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sr-users November 2016