- sr-users - kamailio.org

set_body() adding or replacing existing body?
by Benoit Panizzon 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

Hi I'm trying to change the lifetime timer on a KDMQ dialog message before handing it with dmq_handle_message(); if(has_body("application/json") && $fU == 'dialog') { if (jansson_get("lifetime", $rb, "$var(lifetime)")) { xlog("L_INFO", "$cfg(route): DIALOG JSON action: $var(action) state: $var(state) lifetime: $var(lifetime)\n"); $var(new_lifetime) = $var(lifetime) + 60; $var(newrb) = $rb; jansson_set("integer", "lifetime", $var(new_lifetime), "$var(newrb)"); xlog("L_INFO", "$cfg(route): DIALOG JSON NEW: $var(newrb)\n"); set_body("$var(newrb)","application/json"); msg_apply_changes(); } } dmq_handle_message(); exit; The JSON string looks good after that manipulation, it contains the updated lifetime. But dmq_handle_message() does not seem to get the body anymore. So I wonder what set_body() exactly does. Is it replacing the body or appending to it? Is there a way to crank up debug output in the dialog and/or dmq module? Mit freundlichen Grüssen -Benoît Panizzon- -- I m p r o W a r e A G - Leiter Commerce Kunden ______________________________________________________ Zurlindenstrasse 29 Tel +41 61 826 93 00 CH-4133 Pratteln Fax +41 61 826 93 01 Schweiz Web http://www.imp.ch ______________________________________________________

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Kamailio v5.6.5 Released
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

Hello, Kamailio SIP Server v5.6.5 stable release is out. This is a maintenance release of the latest stable branch, 5.6, that includes fixes since the release of v5.6.4. There is no change to database schema or configuration language structure that you have to do on previous installations of v5.6.x. Deployments running previous v5.6.x versions are strongly recommended to be upgraded to v5.6.5. Note that 5.6 is the second last stable branch, still officially maintained by Kamailio development team. The latest stable branch is 5.7, with v5.7.3 being release out of it. For more details about version 5.6.5 (including links and guidelines to download the tarball or from GIT repository), visit: * https://www.kamailio.org/w/2023/11/kamailio-v5-6-5-released/ RPM, Debian/Ubuntu packages will be available soon as well. Many thanks to all contributing and using Kamailio! Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@ asipto.com) twitter.com/miconda -- linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Consultancy and Development Services Kamailio Advanced Training -- asipto.com

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Releasing v5.6.5
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

Hello, I am considering to release Kamailio v5.6.5 (out of branch 5.6) later this week (likely on Thursday or Friday, Nov 23/24, 2023). If anyone is aware of issues not yet on the bug tracker, report them there asap in order to have a better chance to be fixed. Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@ asipto.com) twitter.com/miconda -- linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Consultancy and Development Services Kamailio Advanced Training -- asipto.com

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Crash on core/mem/q_malloc.c
by Igor Potjevlesch 22 Nov '23

22 Nov '23

Hello! I'm facing an issue 2/3 times a day with the following errors in the logs: Nov 22 00:09:02 /usr/local/sbin/kamailio[3720]: CRITICAL: <core> [core/mem/q_malloc.c:150]: qm_debug_check_frag(): BUG: qm: prev. fragm. tail overwritten(c0c0c000, abcdefed)[0x7f9600b754f8:0x7f9600b75530]! Memory allocator was called from core: core/re.c:430. Fragment marked by core: db_res.c:139. Exec from core/mem/q_malloc.c:391. Nov 22 00:09:02 /usr/local/sbin/kamailio[3720]: CRITICAL: <core> [core/mem/q_malloc.c:155]: qm_debug_check_frag(): BUG: qm: prev. fragm. tail overwritten [0x7f9600b75460:0x7f9600b75498] - fragment marked by tm: t_fwd.c:230 Nov 22 00:09:02 abrt-hook-ccpp: Process 3720 (kamailio) of user 0 killed by SIGABRT - ignoring (repeated crash) Do you have any idea where it could come from? I'm running Kamailio 5.6.4. Regards, Igor. -- Cet e-mail a été vérifié par le logiciel antivirus d'Avast. www.avast.com

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Obsoleting unmaintained modules
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 21 Nov '23

21 Nov '23

Hello, during the Kamailio Developers Meeting 2023 in Dusseldorf that took place last week, it was proposed to obsolete modules that seem to be unmaintained and no activity about them was noticed during the past years. It is quite some overhead in packaging them and trying to keep them compiling when they have external dependencies, therefore such step should spare some resources in the future. The list (see below) was built based on the options of those present at the meeting, now we want to discuss it on the larger communities of developers and users. If you are using any of these modules or you think any of them worth keeping, reply with the names of the modules that you want to be kept. The proposed action is to relocate the obsoleted modules to a new git repository "kamailio-obsolete" to still keep some visibility to them and in the eventually of future interest on any of them, it can be reintroduced in the main repository. Next is the initial list of modules proposed to be considered obsolete: - app_java - app_lua_sr - app_mono - app_python - app_sqlang - auth_identity - call_control - db2_ldap - db2_ops - db_cassandra - db_perldvdb - dnssec - domainpolicy - h350 - mediaproxy - osp - peering - print - print_lib - pua_xmpp - ratelimit - uid_auth_db - uid_avp_db - uid_domain - uid_gflags - uid_uri_db - uri_db - xmpp - xprint Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@ asipto.com) twitter.com/miconda -- linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Consultancy and Development Services Kamailio Advanced Training -- asipto.com

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UAC DNS SRV timeout
by Sergiu Pojoga 17 Nov '23

17 Nov '23

Hi, Setup: kamailio acting as a UAC needs to register with a server whose outbound proxy is DNS SRV based only, there's no A record on the proxy's FQDN. The provider advertises two SRV records. ;; ANSWER SECTION: _sips._tcp.sip.provider.com. 10 IN SRV 10 50 5061 sip11-sip.provider.com. _sips._tcp.sip.provider.com. 10 IN SRV 15 50 5061 sip10-sip.provider.com. Everything was working fine, until the provider changed the SRV priority, putting a lower priority on the host that is actually down at the moment. In this case, sip11-sip.provider.com is DOWN and sip10-sip.provider.com is UP. Now, what's happening is Kamailio tries to REGISTER with the lower priority host, gets no reply back (TCP connection doesn't get established). It then takes 30 seconds for Kamailio to try the host with the higher priority, registering successfully. And so it goes for every re-register: failure => 30 seconds => register OK. The same happens for INVITES to the downstream: INVITE => timeout => 30 seconds => INVITE (other host 200 OK). I've tried to play with TCP and DNS params, but so far no luck: no matter what I did - it took the same 30 seconds for Kamailio to detect failure and retry the secondary host. Any suggestions will be highly appreciated. Kamailio 5.6.4 (x86_64/linux) 239d0a tcp_connection_lifetime=3604 tcp_max_connections=60 tcp_connect_timeout=10 tcp_keepalive = yes tcp_crlf_ping=yes tcp_keepcnt=3 tcp_keepidle=30 tcp_keepintvl=30 tcp_reuse_port=1 tcp_accept_no_cl=yes tcp_rd_buf_size=16384 use_dns_cache = on use_dns_failover = on dns_srv_loadbalancing = on dns_try_naptr = on dns_try_ipv6=no dns_try_naptr=no dns_use_search_list=no dns_retr_time=1 dns_retr_no=3 Thanks --Sergiu

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auth_check : sip user / authentication user mismatch
by Jawaid Bazyar 17 Nov '23

17 Nov '23

Hi, I am trying to register an endpoint as follows: REGISTER sip:siptest.booger.net SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP X.X.X.X.76:31114;branch=z9hG4bK223420485;rport From: sip:1720XXXXXXX@siptest.booger.net;tag=962873337 To: sip:1720XXXXXXX@siptest.booger.net Call-ID: 2053687751-32761-1(a)EH.BJI.BAE.HG CSeq: 2067 REGISTER Contact: sip:1720XXXXXXX@X.X.X.X:31114;reg-id=2;+sip.instance="<urn:uuid:00000000-0000-1000-8000-000B82A1C58B>" Authorization: Digest username="654fe87c-67ff-42dd-8d5e-79786a99713c", realm="siptest.booger.net", nonce="ZVaJtmVWiIrsuWc5hkzM3MUUUs8MgRFR", uri=sip:siptest.booger.net, response="119a3b6426cdcfa037bf1825b69139a5", algorithm=MD5 X-Grandstream-PBX: true Max-Forwards: 70 User-Agent: Grandstream GXP2170 1.0.11.64 Supported: path Expires: 120 MAC: 00:0b:82:a1:c5:8b Allow: INVITE, ACK, OPTIONS, CANCEL, BYE, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, INFO, REFER, UPDATE, MESSAGE Content-Length: 0 Note that the Authorization username differs from the To-From username. This is intentional, as I am testing use of randomly generated credential . This worked with this endpoint directly against Asterisk, for instance. However, registering against Kamailio now, I am getting: Nov 16 21:24:26 vs-rs01 /usr/sbin/kamailio[584855]: DEBUG: {1 2067 REGISTER 2053687751-32761-1(a)EH.BJI.BAE.HG} auth_db [authorize.c:503]: auth_check(): authentication username mismatch with from/to username Even though I have this set in the config: if (!auth_check("$fd", "subscriber", 0)) { // default 1, change to 0 to skip check 0 is supposed to mean no user checks performed. I am doing this because I want to use the complex credentials for authentication, but want the endpoint to tell me the phone number in an INVITE to/from, instead of putting in the extremely long credential. Is there a way to get Kamailio to accept different SIP User ID and Authentication ID fields? Thanks, Jawaid

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pv cache limit is going to be exceeded
by Ali Taher 17 Nov '23

17 Nov '23

Hello all, I'm using the following Lua script to fetch data from Redis, which is in form of list: function split(str, delimiter) for token in string.gmatch(str, "[^" .. delimiter .. "]+") do return token end end function contains(mainString, subString) return string.find(mainString, subString, 1, true) ~= nil end function longest_match_acode() local currentSeconds = os.time() local milliseconds = os.clock() * 1000 local ddate = os.date("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", currentSeconds) .. string.format(".%03d", milliseconds) KSR.xlog.xinfo("starting date:" ..ddate) local size = 0 local result local acode = "29192" local inputbcode = "4474173" local delimiter = ":" while size == 0 do local currentSeconds = os.time() acode = string.sub(acode, 1, string.len(acode) - 1) KSR.ndb_redis.redis_cmd("srvN", "LRANGE price:" .. acode .." 0 -1", "r") size = tonumber(KSR.pv.get("$redis(r=>size)")) end local left = 0 local right = size - 1 while left <= right do local currentSeconds = os.time() local milliseconds = os.clock() * 1000 local ddate = os.date("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", currentSeconds) .. string.format(".%03d", milliseconds) resultRight = tostring(KSR.pv.get("$redis(r=>value[" .. right .. "])")) resultLeft = tostring(KSR.pv.get("$redis(r=>value[" .. left .. "])")) local bcodeLeft = split(resultLeft, delimiter) local bcodeRight = split(resultRight, delimiter) if contains(inputbcode, bcodeRight) then KSR.xlog.xinfo("Input bcode contains bcode value from Redis: " .. resultRight .. " at index: " .. right .. " with date: " .. ddate) end if contains(inputbcode, bcodeLeft) then KSR.xlog.xinfo("Input bcode contains bcode value from Redis: " .. resultLeft .. " at index: " .. left .. " with date: " .. ddate) end left = left + 1 right = right - 1 end local currentSeconds = os.time() local milliseconds = os.clock() * 1000 local ddate = os.date("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", currentSeconds) .. string.format(".%03d", milliseconds) KSR.xlog.xinfo("ending date:" ..ddate) end function ksr_request_route() if KSR.is_INVITE() then longest_match_acode() KSR.sl.send_reply("404", "Not found"); end end I'm getting the following warning in the log : WARNING: LUA {INVITE}: <core> [core/pvapi.c:340]: pv_cache_add(): pv cache limit is going to be exceeded - pkg memory may get filled with pv declarations I think the issue is in the following lines: resultRight = tostring(KSR.pv.get("$redis(r=>value[" .. right .. "])")) resultLeft = tostring(KSR.pv.get("$redis(r=>value[" .. left .. "])")) the list coming from Redis has around 30k items, which I'm iterating through using value[x] which is exhausting the pv declaration as per my understanding. How to overcome this issue? Is it possible to save the list as an array variable and then iterate through that array? Regards,

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Kamailio v5.7.3 Released
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 17 Nov '23

17 Nov '23

Hello, Kamailio SIP Server v5.7.3 stable release is out. This is a maintenance release of the latest stable branch, 5.7, that includes fixes since the release of v5.7.2. There is no change to database schema or configuration language structure that you have to do on previous installations of v5.7.x. Deployments running previous v5.7.x versions are strongly recommended to be upgraded to v5.7.3. For more details about version 5.7.3 (including links and guidelines to download the tarball or from GIT repository), visit: * https://www.kamailio.org/w/2023/11/kamailio-v5-7-3-released/ RPM, Debian/Ubuntu packages will be available soon as well. Many thanks to all contributing and using Kamailio! Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla -- www.asipto.com www.twitter.com/miconda -- www.linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio World Conference - www.kamailioworld.com

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Releasing v5.7.3
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 17 Nov '23

17 Nov '23

Hello, I am considering to release Kamailio v5.7.3 (out of branch 5.7) soon (likely on Friday 17 or during the beginning of next week). If anyone is aware of issues not yet on the bug tracker, report them there asap in order to have a better chance to be fixed. Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla -- www.asipto.com www.twitter.com/miconda -- www.linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio World Conference - www.kamailioworld.com

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SIP Trunk registration In Kamailio
by tanmoykarmakar10＠gmail.com 17 Nov '23

17 Nov '23

I want to register SIP Trunk directly in Kamailio. How can I register the SIP trunk in Kamailio. Please find the below sample SIP trunk details. Network IP 10.2.2.2 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.252 Customer IP 10.3.3.3 Gateway IP 10.1.1.1 SBCIP 10.4.4.4 Username 12345678 Password 1234 Please help me with configuration to register SIP trunk in kamailio.

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dlg_req_within kamailio 5.7 CSeq values
by Jonathan Hunter 16 Nov '23

16 Nov '23

Hi All, I am playing around with the dlg_req_within to send a REINVITE to toggle some rtpengine parameters and this works fine. The first time I use the command after tracking the dialog, it sends a REINVITE with an incremented CSEQ value. However when I issue it again, it sends another REINVITE but with the same CSEQ value, so again 2 for example. How can you ensure its incremented or can you set it somehow? As would like to generate at least 2 reinvites per dialog. Many thanks Jon Sent from Mail<https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=550986> for Windows

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Re: uac_req_send + evroute + crash
by Dr. Barabás Péter 15 Nov '23

15 Nov '23

Hello Daniel, I’m using kamailio 5.7.2 currently and this misterious crash occurs again. Now core files are generated also, here is the trace: (gdb) bt #0 __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:50 #1 0x00007fae9a2d0859 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79 #2 0x00005614ad79afd8 in qm_debug_check_frag (qm=0x7fae78e77000, f=0x7fae79805028, file=0x7fae77c8c134 "uac: uac_send.c", line=860, efile=0x5614ad936f99 "core/mem/q_malloc.c", eline=511) at core/mem/q_malloc.c:129 #3 0x00005614ad79f7c1 in qm_free (qmp=0x7fae78e77000, p=0x7fae79805060, file=0x7fae77c8c134 "uac: uac_send.c", func=0x7fae77c8cf10 <__func__.15157> "uac_send_tm_callback", line=860, mname=0x7fae77c8c014 "uac") at core/mem/q_malloc.c:511 #4 0x00005614ad7ab410 in qm_shm_free (qmp=0x7fae78e77000, p=0x7fae79805060, file=0x7fae77c8c134 "uac: uac_send.c", func=0x7fae77c8cf10 <__func__.15157> "uac_send_tm_callback", line=860, mname=0x7fae77c8c014 "uac") at core/mem/q_malloc.c:1350 #5 0x00007fae77c3686b in uac_send_tm_callback (t=0x7fae797dcf40, type=131072, ps=0x7fff8bd990d0) at uac_send.c:860 #6 0x00007fae783abc27 in run_trans_callbacks_internal (cb_lst=0x7fae797dcfe8, type=131072, trans=0x7fae797dcf40, params=0x7fff8bd990d0) at t_hooks.c:241 #7 0x00007fae783abd1e in run_trans_callbacks (type=131072, trans=0x7fae797dcf40, req=0x0, rpl=0x0, code=0) at t_hooks.c:261 #8 0x00007fae782bd8cb in free_cell_helper (dead_cell=0x7fae797dcf40, silent=0, fname=0x7fae783e9f62 "timer.c", fline=653) at h_table.c:165 #9 0x00007fae7837649c in wait_handler (ti=724701450, wait_tl=0x7fae797dcff8, data=0x7fae797dcf40) at timer.c:653 #10 0x00005614ad50be68 in timer_list_expire (t=724701450, h=0x7fae78ef5d18, slow_l=0x7fae78ef95e0, slow_mark=33641) at core/timer.c:857 #11 0x00005614ad50c3a7 in timer_handler () at core/timer.c:922 #12 0x00005614ad50c8d5 in timer_main () at core/timer.c:961 #13 0x00005614ad45fbf3 in main_loop () at main.c:1833 #14 0x00005614ad46ae93 in main (argc=14, argv=0x7fff8bd99b48) at main.c:3086 I think it occurs only if $uac_req(evroute) is set to 1 and I define the event_route[uac:reply] route. My uac_reply route is easy: if ($uac_req(evcode)==200) { xlog("L_INFO", "Registration for user $fU has been refreshed successfully."); $sht(vtp=>asterisk_restarted) = $null; route(SAVE_REG); } else { xlog("L_INFO", "Registration failed: $uac_req(evcode)"); } the SAVE_REG route is the following: route[SAVE_REG] { xlog("L_INFO", "Saving pbx registration...:$fU"); $var(maxExpiry) = MAX_PBX_REG_EXPIRY; route(GET_CLIENT_ID); sql_pvquery("ca", "select count(*) from pbxusers where user = '$fU'", "$var(pbxusersCnt)"); if ($var(pbxusersCnt)>0) { if ($var(clientId) == 0) { sql_query("ca", "update pbxusers set expiry = TIMESTAMPADD(SECOND, $var(maxExpiry), SYSDATE()), online=1 where user = '$fU'"); } else { sql_query("ca", "update pbxusers set client_id = '$var(clientId)', expiry = TIMESTAMPADD(SECOND, $var(maxExpiry), SYSDATE()), online=1 where user = '$fU'"); } } else { sql_query("ca", "insert into pbxusers (user, expiry, client_id, online) values ('$fU', TIMESTAMPADD(SECOND, $var(maxExpiry), SYSDATE()), '$var(clientId)', 0)"); } } And GET_CLIENT_ID route is: route[GET_CLIENT_ID] { $var(clientId) = 0; if (is_present_hf("X-AT-ClientId")) { $var(clientId) = $hdr(X-AT-ClientId); } } Any idea, is it a bug or I do something wrong in config files? Peter From: Dr. Barabás Péter via sr-users <sr-users(a)lists.kamailio.org> Date: Sunday, 2023. October 8. 18:49 To: miconda(a)gmail.com <miconda(a)gmail.com>, Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List <sr-users(a)lists.kamailio.org> Cc: Dr. Barabás Péter <dr.peter.barabas(a)gmail.com> Subject: [SR-Users] Re: uac_req_send + evroute + crash Hello Daniel, I do not see any “failed to send request with authentication”. The next CRITICAL log appears after calling uac_req_send(): CRITICAL: <core> [core/mem/q_malloc.c:519]: qm_free(): BUG: freeing already freed pointer (0x7f114995ada8), called from uac: uac_send.c: uac_send_tm_callback(860), first free uac: uac_send.c: uac_resend_tm_callback(732) - ignoring Now we use kamailio 5.7.2 and no crash has come, but the critical logs above exist. I saw a ticket in github: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/3522, may the crash be similar or the same to that? I will make a try next week with downgrading to 5.6.2 and try to reproduce the crash. Peter From: Daniel-Constantin Mierla <miconda(a)gmail.com> Date: Friday, 2023. October 6. 13:55 To: Dr. Barabás Péter <dr.peter.barabas(a)gmail.com>, Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List <sr-users(a)lists.kamailio.org> Subject: Re: [SR-Users] uac_req_send + evroute + crash Hello, do you also get error log messages that include "failed to send request with authentication"? Which CRITICAL log appears when you call uac_req_send()? You pasted a couple of them in the initial email? Cheers, Daniel On 05.10.23 17:32, Dr. Barabás Péter wrote: Hello, I used kamailio version 5.6.2. I refreshed to 5.7.2 today. As I remember it was in kamailio long time ago therefore I could skip evroute route. But this CRITICAL log appears always when I call uac_req_send(). I call it with settings: $uac_req(auser) = $var(username); $uac_req(apasswd) = $var(password); Where username and password are retrived from web service before call. In event_route I got first 401 after 200. Peter From: Daniel-Constantin Mierla <miconda(a)gmail.com><mailto:miconda@gmail.com> Date: Thursday, 2023. October 5. 17:25 To: Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List <sr-users(a)lists.kamailio.org><mailto:sr-users@lists.kamailio.org> Cc: Dr. Barabás Péter <dr.peter.barabas(a)gmail.com><mailto:dr.peter.barabas@gmail.com> Subject: Re: [SR-Users] uac_req_send + evroute + crash Hello, On 05.10.23 16:34, Dr. Barabás Péter via sr-users wrote: Hi All, I use kamailio In front of Asterisk and kamailio needs to refresh registrations periodically towards Asterisk to ensure the availability of users from Asterisk side. I use uac module and call uac_req_send() for sending REGISTER requests. I set $uac_req(evroute)=1 The event_route[uac:reply] is called fine, but in kamailio logs I see the next lines: CRITICAL: <core> [core/mem/q_malloc.c:519]: qm_free(): BUG: freeing already freed pointer (0x7f114995ada8), called from uac: uac_send.c: uac_send_tm_callback(860), first free uac: uac_send.c: uac_resend_tm_callback(732) - ignoring After some time, kamailio has crashed. CRITICAL: <core> [core/mem/q_malloc.c:519]: qm_free(): BUG: freeing already freed pointer (0x7f114995ada8), called from uac: uac_send.c: uac_send_tm_callback(860), first free uac: uac_send.c: uac_resend_tm_callback(732) – ignoring CRITICAL: <core> [core/pass_fd.c:277]: receive_fd(): EOF on 34 ALERT: <core> [main.c:774]: handle_sigs(): child process 1407950 exited by a signal 6 what version of Kamailio are you using? Is Asterisk challenging for authentication? Does it happen every time or seldom? Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@ asipto.com) twitter.com/miconda -- linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Consultancy and Development Services Kamailio Advanced Training - Online - Nov 14-16, 2023 -- asipto.com -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@ asipto.com) twitter.com/miconda -- linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Consultancy and Development Services Kamailio Advanced Training - Online - Nov 14-16, 2023 -- asipto.com

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How to check for presence of a file from a route? (Or any other way to tell kamailio not to accept new calls)
by Benoit Panizzon 13 Nov '23

13 Nov '23

Hi I'm still looking for a better way to tell Kamailio that we want to enter 'maintenance' and STAY in maintenance after a restart. Maintenance is: Reject all messages without totag with 503 to prevent creating new dialogues. I could use a shared pv and the use kamcmd pv.shvSet to toggle it. But when kamailio is restarted, that pv is also reset to it's initial state. Not good, if I want to make sure the node stays in maintenance mode after a restart as for example after pushing a config change via ansible. So what comes to my mind is to check for the presence of a file. something like: route[CHECK_MAINTENANCE] { if (!has_totag() && is_method("INVITE")) { if (file_exist("/etc/kamailio/maintenance.flag")) { xlog("L_ERR", "Maintenance flag present! Rejecting INVITE\n"); t_send_reply("503", "Maintenance mode - no new calls accepted"); exit; } } } Mit freundlichen Grüssen -Benoît Panizzon- -- I m p r o W a r e A G - Leiter Commerce Kunden ______________________________________________________ Zurlindenstrasse 29 Tel +41 61 826 93 00 CH-4133 Pratteln Fax +41 61 826 93 01 Schweiz Web http://www.imp.ch ______________________________________________________

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Inconsistent behavior between reg_fetch_contacts (registrar module) and reginfo_handle_notify (pua_reginfo module)?
by Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi 13 Nov '23

13 Nov '23

Hello everyone, I have previously set up Kamailio 5.7.2 IMS configuration (including P-CSCF, S-CSCF and I-CSCF) and successfully made voice calls. Now I'm trying to set up an IP-SM-GW AS using the example here (with some tweaks): https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/blob/master/src/modules/smsops/example… Currently I'm trying to send the SMS using a SIP software client (MicroSIP). The problem is, while the SMS is received at the AS and stored in the database, it does not send it to the callee. While troubleshooting the problem, I've found that reg_fetch_contacts("location", "$var(uri)", "caller") in route[SEND_SMS] cannot find the contact which was added by reginfo_handle_notify("location") in route[NOTIFY] in the usrloc database. By tracing the problem more, I've found that reginfo_handle_notify (when handling reg event NOTIFY) adds the complete AoR in the "username" field in the location table, e.g. as "bob(a)ims.mnc001.mcc001.3gppnetwork.org". But reg_fetch_contacts (when trying to send the SMS) looks up the table using only the user part in the "username" field, e.g. "bob". So it cannot find the callee contact and the configuration assumes the callee is still not registered; so it tries to send out a SUBSCRIBE every time it tries to send an SMS to the callee, instead of actually sending the SMS. Does anybody have any idea on what could have caused this inconsistent behavior between reginfo_handle_notify and reg_fetch_contacts?

2 6

Dispatcher list reloading itself from file?!?
by Benoît Panizzon 13 Nov '23

13 Nov '23

Hi List I wanted to take one of our cores down gracefully by not destroy running dialogues to be able to implement a config change on Kamailio 5.5 For this I did: kamctl dispatcher.remove ID SIP-URI, for every IC This worked fine, Kamailio is instructed to reply 503 on out of dialogue traffic from unknown endpoints causing the endpoints to re-route traffic to the other core, eventually making it possible to stop and restart Kamailio without harm. dialog count was steadily decreasing, until after about 10 minutes after removing the dispatcher URI's it started to increase again. kamctl dispatcher.list shows me, all dispatcher URI I removed are back! There is no ds_reload() being executed by calls. In the module description, I find no hint, that the dispatcher config is being reloaded from file in some interval or so. What could be the cause of my removed dispatcher suddenly being back? -- Mit freundlichen Grüssen -Benoît Panizzon- @ HomeOffice und normal erreichbar -- I m p r o W a r e A G - Leiter Commerce Kunden ______________________________________________________ Zurlindenstrasse 29 Tel +41 61 826 93 00 CH-4133 Pratteln Fax +41 61 826 93 01 Schweiz Web http://www.imp.ch ______________________________________________________

2 2

pseudo variable in include_file not possible
by Bernd Krueger-Knauber 13 Nov '23

13 Nov '23

Hi, since we use git also for our kamailio stuff, we need to check in also host specific stuff. (same kamailio.cfg but different addresses and ... ) For this I thought an include_file for different hosts would be nice, but I can not check in the different host specific files, because I can not use something like: |include_file "$HN(n).cfg" It is not allowed in kamailio 5.6.x Or better: the pseudo variable is not replaced. Is there a way to work arround, or is it possible to make it possible? Best regards Bernd |

3 2

Working with kamailio websocket and asterisk
by SAMUEL MOYA TINOCO 13 Nov '23

13 Nov '23

Good evening everyone, I'm trying to set a scenario with my extensions registered against kamailio via wss and then once authenticated forward the register to my asterisk. After this, I use dispatcher module to balance invites to my asterisks. I have a few questions, the first part seems to be working as I want but when asterisk receives an invite and responds with INVITE (SDP) it doesn't appear on my kamailio (but every other message appears) You can see it in this sngrep captures Kamailio: [cid:image001.png@01DA0E88.5F82F510] Asterisk [cid:image002.png@01DA0E88.5F82F510] I guess it is because something in my asterisk pjsip configuration is wrong but I can't figure out what. So I'm start to think that maybe It is because I need to configure an rtpproxy app to change SDP and make RTP traffic go through kamailio Maybe there's something else I need to do, or there's a guide to do this. But I can't find anything Any help will be very appreciated Thank you in advance Samuel Moya Tinoco Departamento de Sistemas y Redes Móvil: (+34) 606985997 smoya(a)vivelibre.es<mailto:smoya@vivelibre.es> [cid:image003.png@01DA0E88.5F82F510] Soluciones inteligentes para la autonomía personal

6 7

Info: qm and fm memory managers aligning addresses to 16 bytes
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 10 Nov '23

10 Nov '23

Hello, following the Kamailio Developers Meeting discussions and provided that GNU/Linux malloc() aligns allocated memory to 16 bytes on x86_64 (64b CPUs), I just updated the native Kamailio qm (quick malloc - the default one) and fm (fast malloc) memory managers to also align to 16 bytes: - https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Aligned-Memory-Blocks.ht… By default they do it to 16 also for 32b CPUs, the overhead at startup with default config was rather insignificant (like 5000 bytes for private memory set to 8MB), so I didn't want to bother that much (that's also because some 32b CPUs could require larger alignment that the size of the pointer address), but for flexibility I added the an option to set the alignment size at compile time with KSR_MEMORY_ALIGN define (e.g., -DKSR_MEMORY_ALIGN=8UL). The main benefit at this moment is that Kamailio should be able to use the OS distribution (e.g., Debian) packaged libwolfssl instead of bundling and building the library inside it to compile with custom flags, like it is done now. Also, it is safe for the future to use other libraries that leverage internally the OS memory alignment size for specific optimizations. I also increased the optimize factor to 15, which should speed up a bit dealing with larger chunks of memory (now up to 32KB, previously was up to 16KB). Considering that it is more and more common to deal with larger SIP messages (e.g., a webrtc invite can easily be like 20KB) as well as tls/encryption needs addition space that the unencrypted udp/tcp. Hopefully these updates don't have side effects, it was nothing consistent changed, a few defines and fields to match the new alignment constraints. But testing is important, try to play with the master and your configs whenever you have any chance. Unfortunately the tlsf memory manager seems to be specifically designed for aligning to 8 bytes, a rather old related issue in that project is not concluded: - https://github.com/mattconte/tlsf/issues/16 That means the tls_wolfssl module linked with the officially packaged libwolfssl has to be used with qm or fm malloc from now on. Or it has to be built like so far to use tlsf memory manager. The tls/tlsa module can still be used with tlsf memory manager. Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@ asipto.com) twitter.com/miconda -- linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Consultancy and Development Services

1 0

Development environment for the pre-commit hooks and clang-format
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 10 Nov '23

10 Nov '23

Hello, during the Kamailio Developers Meeting 2023 in Dusseldorf early this week, Victor Seva shared how one can setup own development environment for facilitating the automatic checks for clang-format and few other useful bits (e.g., training white spaces) using pre-commit tool. So I thought it would be useful to shared further to both developers and users communities (as the later can make patches and pull requests as well). If I forgot something, Victor should amend me, but the main steps are: - install pre-commit package (either via apt or via pip3) - install clang-format (debian/ubuntu should have it as a package) - go to the folder with git clone of Kamailio source and run: pre-commit install The above command can take some time, but it is needed only once. After that, on evey commit, the checks should be performed a summary should be presented on screen, like: $ git commit src/ check yaml...........................................(no files to check)Skipped check xml............................................(no files to check)Skipped fix end of files.........................................................Passed trim trailing whitespace.................................................Passed check for merge conflicts................................................Passed mixed line ending........................................................Passed clang-format.............................................................Passed If the check of clang-format results in "Failed", like: clang-format.............................................................Failed the pre-commit hooks will correct it, so you can just run again the commit command and the 2nd time should be good to go. If for whatsoever reasons pre-commit is installed but you need to ignore/skip the pre-commit hooks, just provide -n or --no-verify to the commit command, like: $ git commit -n src/ By using pre-commit hooks, one could easily avoid making pull requests that are failing to meet the code formatting checks on github portal as well as ensure that as developer one does no forget to run clang-format before commit. Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@ asipto.com) twitter.com/miconda -- linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Consultancy and Development Services

1 0

Issue with Dialog Handling in Kamailio Post 2-Minute Duration
by aaron.soto＠dialapplet.com 10 Nov '23

10 Nov '23

I'm encountering an issue with dialog handling in Kamailio. Initially, everything functions correctly, and if a connection terminates within two minutes, the BYE method works as expected. However, if the call exceeds two minutes, the BYE method doesn't seem to be recognized, and there are no related entries in the logs. As someone new to working with Kamailio, I'm finding this quite perplexing. Could anyone offer guidance or troubleshooting steps to resolve this issue? Thank you for your assistance.

3 6

Sharing load between rtpengine servers
by David Cunningham 09 Nov '23

09 Nov '23

Hello, We have a Kamailio configuration with the following, however all the load is going to the server at 22.22.22.22 (hiding the real IP obviously) instead of being shared evenly between 22.22.22.22 and 33.33.33.33. Can anyone please tell me why? The rtpengine server at 11.11.11.11 is intended to only receive calls if the other two are offline. Thank you very much. #!define RTPENGINE_ADDR "udp:11.11.11.11:7724=1 udp:22.22.22.22:7724=99999999 udp:33.33.33.33:7724=99999999" modparam( "rtpengine", "rtpengine_sock", RTPENGINE_ADDR ) -- David Cunningham, Voisonics Limited http://voisonics.com/ USA: +1 213 221 1092 New Zealand: +64 (0)28 2558 3782

5 10

Redis issue when getting results in Kamailio
by Ali Taher 09 Nov '23

09 Nov '23

Hello all, I have redis database where the data is inserted in JSON format: #Redis Command JSON.GET Index1J:12345678 #Redis Result [ { "SupplierID": "7", "BCode": "987654", "Rate": 0.159 }, { "SupplierID": "7", "BCode": "765432", "Rate": 0.159 }, { "SupplierID": "7", "BCode": "5432159", "Rate": 0.159 } ] When I try to get the result using Lua script in Kamailio like the following: #kamailio command if KSR.ndb_redis.redis_cmd("srvN", "JSON.GET pricelistJ:441246890", "ra") then KSR.xlog.xinfo("array size: $redis(ra=>size)\n"); KSR.xlog.xinfo("Redis Response: " .. tostring(ra) .. "\n") KSR.xlog.xinfo("first values: $redis(ra=>value[0]) , $redis(ra=>value[1])\n"); end Nov 7 07:58:15 868d08ee318d /usr/sbin/kamailio[72]: INFO: LUA {INVITE}: <script>: array size: <null> Nov 7 07:58:15 868d08ee318d /usr/sbin/kamailio[72]: INFO: LUA {INVITE}: <script>: Redis Response: nil Nov 7 07:58:15 868d08ee318d /usr/sbin/kamailio[72]: INFO: LUA {INVITE}: <script>: first values: <null> , <null> I'm getting null results. I don't know what I'm doing wrong here. Can you please assist?

2 3

Sequential fork with different Call-Ids
by Vanderlei Torres Batistela 09 Nov '23

09 Nov '23

Hello all, I have a scenario on wich requires sequential fork (up to 30 possible destinations) with different Call-ID for each leg. I am using topoh module enabled, but it always puts the same Call-ID. Someone have a solution for this scenario? Regards

4 3

3xx is not relayed to the caller if there are 2 or more branches in the transaction
by Михаил Горюцкий 07 Nov '23

07 Nov '23

Hello, I encountered such a problem: An INVITE request comes to Kamailio. Kamailio finds a location and forwards this INVITE to a device. The device receives a push notification and registers on a new IP: port. The tsilo module creates a new branch. And this branch sends the INVITE. The device responds with 100 -> 180 -> 302. 100 and 180 are forwarded to the calling subscriber, but anything greater than 300, such as 302, is not forwarded. DEBUG: tm [t_reply.c:1363]: t_should_relay_response(): ->>>>>>>>> T_code=180, new_code=302 DEBUG: tm [t_reply.c:1448]: t_should_relay_response(): store - other branches still active DEBUG: tm [t_reply.c:1925]: relay_reply(): reply status=3 branch=1, save=1, relay=-1 icode=0 msg status=302 Kamailio saves this code and does not pass it to the caller. Is there a way to immediately pass this 302? It seems like something can be done in t_on_branch_failure, which is invoked, but I can't figure out what needs to be done there. Is there a parameter that can solve my problem? A similar question has been asked before, but the link in Daniel's response leads to a non-existent ID: https://lists.kamailio.org/pipermail/sr-users/2009-March/022447.html

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