- sr-users - kamailio.org

List of Header Names
by Evan Verma 05 Jun '21

05 Jun '21

hello! new to working with sip/kamailio. I am currently trying to get a list of all of the header names on the invite the SBC receives. I am having trouble finding a way to do this. Does anyone know of a good solution? -- Evan

2 1

STIR/SHAKEN
by David Villasmil 04 Jun '21

04 Jun '21

Hello guys, So I'm testing secsipid with made up certificates, basically: [image: Untitled.png] The verification _always_ comes back OK, event if I create the Identity with different From numbers, should that fail? Thanks all, David Villasmil email: david.villasmil.work(a)gmail.com phone: +34669448337

2 2

Info: ClueCon Weekly about Kamailio 5.5 series - Jun 4, 2021, 10:00am CT
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 04 Jun '21

04 Jun '21

Hello, short announcement to let everyone know that next Friday, Jun 4, 2021, at 10:00am CT (17:00 Berlin), I will join ClueCon Weekly to discuss about latest Kamailio 5.5 series. If you have questions about or just want to be part of the discussions, consider to join the live video conference session, more details at: * https://www.cluecon.com/cclive-6-4/ Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla -- www.asipto.com www.twitter.com/miconda -- www.linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Advanced Training - Online - June 7-10, 2021 (America Timezone) * https://www.asipto.com/sw/kamailio-advanced-training-online/

1 1

About Kamailio ass authentication service
by Nael Silega 04 Jun '21

04 Jun '21

hi, i have a question, can i use Kamailio as a authentication service? i´m traing to set up STIR/SHAKEN framework and im looking for a server that work as authentication service

3 2

Questions on http_async_query() in event_route[xhttp:request] and async best practices for Kamailio
by James Aylett 04 Jun '21

04 Jun '21

Hi, I am using Kamailio v5.2 as a WebRTC proxy for SIP clients, as part of my setup I call a REST API before calling ws_handle_handshake() in event_route[xhttp:request] using http_client_query() to authenticate and retrieve some user details (routing etc) for the user connected via WebSockets. This worked fine until increased load on the system meant API responses were slow, this caused a knock-on effect to existing connected users. Specifically, we saw mass WebSocket disconnects for existing connected users - believed to be due to using too aggressive proxy timeout settings on our reverse proxy in front of Kamailio. My understanding is that event_route[xhttp:request] uses the shared SIP TCP worker threads, so potentially could slow API requests over the network block all the handlers? Could this potentially impact the keepalive processes used by the WebSocket module to check existing WebSocket connections? We were using ping keepalives, again with pretty aggressive timers... To resolve this issue, I am looking at whether I can call API requests asynchronously so that TCP workers are not blocked, my first thought was to use http_async_query() in event_route[xhttp:request] and call ws_handle_handshake() in the HTTP_REPLY route when the API call had completed, but I get "ERROR: websocket [ws_handshake.c:143]: ws_handle_handshake(): retrieving connection". I presume then this approach is a deadend, looking at newer kamailio versions 5.5, there doesn't seem to be any way to do this, correct? Instead of using http_async_query() in event_route[xhttp:request], I presume I could set a short timeout in http_client_query(), but my concern is new WebSocket connections could still impact and block existing ones in this case... My other thought was to move my API call out from the event_route[xhttp:request] into my route handler for REGISTER requests, thinking I could offload new register requests to async workers and move the API call there so as to not block existing connections. Does this seem like a reasonable approach to the problem? Given my current script does not use any async workers, how would one go about optimising the number of plain SIP TCP workers to async workers, are there any guides for this? In general, for any potentially blocking "APIs" or calls over the network, is it best practice to offload them into async workers. For example, we run RTPEngine on separate hosts to Kamailio so should I be wrapping rtpengine_offer/answer calls into async workers in case of a slow network? Apologies for the long text, but I would really appreciate any help to understand these problems. Thank you

2 1

Need help analyze crash
by Andrew Chen 03 Jun '21

03 Jun '21

Hi all, Today I upgraded Kamailio to 5.4.5 and a random crash was just reported in our crash monitoring script. Below is the output of the crash: #3 0x00007fa149ebe58d in ?? () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/tls.so #4 0x00007fa14989e277 in ERR_clear_error () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.1.1 #5 0x00007fa149933d81 in X509_STORE_set_default_paths () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.1.1 #6 0x00007fa10310d374 in ?? () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmysqlclient.so.20 #7 0x00007fa10310d9f3 in ?? () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmysqlclient.so.20 #8 0x00007fa1030e0427 in mysql_real_connect () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmysqlclient.so.20 #9 0x00007fa10368428c in db_mysql_new_connection () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/db_mysql.so #10 0x00007fa1501f96dc in db_do_init2 () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/libsrdb1.so.1 #11 0x00007fa1501f83f9 in db_do_init () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/libsrdb1.so.1 #12 0x00007fa103689710 in db_mysql_init () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/db_mysql.so #13 0x00007fa15062d35f in carrierroute_db_open () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/carrierroute.so #14 0x00007fa1506719c6 in ?? () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/carrierroute.so Is this crash due to libcrypto or mysql client? Currently I have the following mysql client installed on the kamailio instance: ii lib*mysql*client20:amd64 5.7.34-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 amd64 MySQL database client library ii *mysql*-client 5.7.34-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 all MySQL database client (metapackage depending on the latest version) ii *mysql*-client-5.7 5.7.34-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 amd64 MySQL database client binaries ii *mysql*-client-core-5.7 5.7.34-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 amd64 MySQL database core client binaries ii *mysql*-common 5.8+1.0.4 all MySQL database common files, e.g. /etc/*mysql*/my.cnf root@ashintgtpsg51:/var/lib/cores # apt-cache madison mysql-client mysql-client | 5.7.34-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 | http://us-east-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 Packages mysql-client | 5.7.34-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 | http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 Packages mysql-client | 5.7.21-1ubuntu1 | http://us-east-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 Packages root@ashintgtpsg51:/var/lib/cores # Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance. -- Andy Chen Sr. Telephony Lead Engineer achen@ <achen(a)thinkingphones.com>fuze.com -- *Confidentiality Notice: The information contained in this e-mail and any attachments may be confidential. If you are not an intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution or copying of this e-mail is strictly prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify the sender and permanently delete the e-mail and any attachments immediately. You should not retain, copy or use this e-mail or any attachment for any purpose, nor disclose all or any part of the contents to any other person. Thank you.*

2 10

handle_ruri_alias() and multiple aliases
by Denys Pozniak 02 Jun '21

02 Jun '21

Hello! I need help understanding how the *handle_ruri_alias()* function works. *Call-flow:* Upstream operator -> Kamailio Proxy -> Edpoint. The upstream operator in the initial SIP INVITE in the Contact field sends us an alias parameter, in turn, our Kamailio Proxy adds its own too. The Contact after the Proxy looks something like this: *Contact: <sip:10.0.0.115:5060;alias=10.0.0.115~5060~1;alias=3.3.3.3~5060~1>* When the Endpoint sends us a SIP BYE, then the *handle_ruri_alias()* absorbs not the last alias, but the first one, and this leads to the incorrect formation of a $du. The RURI after the Proxy looks something like this: *Request-Line: BYE sip:10.0.0.115:5060;alias=3.3.3.3~5060~1 SIP/2.0* The first thing that comes to mind is a modification of the original Contact field with storing it's within a dialogue ... Is it possible to elegantly solve this problem? -- BR, Denys Pozniak

4 7

kamailio 5.4.5 crash after dialog [dlg_hash.c:1182]: next_state_dlg(): bogus event 2 in state 5 for dlg
by Trevor Hemsley 02 Jun '21

02 Jun '21

Hi We've seen a few occurrences of this crash since we implemented kamailio 5.4.5 for our inbound call traffic. Preceding the crash we always get a message in the logs about "dialog [dlg_hash.c:1182]: next_state_dlg(): bogus event 2 in state 5 for dlg" and whenever we see that message, we get the crash. Jun 1 10:12:14 thissystem /usr/sbin/kamailio[20001]: CRITICAL: {2 1 INVITE 6787142-3831531134-1330894187(a)some.telco.domain} dialog [dlg_hash.c:1182]: next_state_dlg(): bogus event 2 in state 5 for dlg 0x7fae153d3cf0 [3973:6059] with clid '82608924-3831089984-1833452161(a)some.telco.domain' and tags '3831089984-684203260' '' The crash happens on line 879 of https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/blob/master/src/modules/dialog/dlg_db_… SET_STR_VALUE(values+7, cell->bind_addr[DLG_CALLER_LEG]->sock_str); Looking at gdb, I see that cell->bind_addr[DLG_CALLER_LEG] == 0 so trying to use it results in the segfault. I have thought about patching that to check for bind_addr being set and bypassing that line if not but I do not think it's the right fix though it probably would avoid the current crash (and do odd things later instead!). I did check that everything else in that function that uses DLG_CALLER_LEG is set correctly and it appears that it is - or at least if not correctly then they are at least set! The "bogus event 2 in state 5" message is coming out from line 1143 in src/modules/ims_dialog/dlg_hash.c case DLG_EVENT_RPL1xx: switch (dlg->state) { case DLG_STATE_UNCONFIRMED: case DLG_STATE_EARLY: dlg->state = DLG_STATE_EARLY; break; default: log_next_state_dlg(event, dlg); } break; (I didn't really understand why it would set dlg->state = DLG_STATE_EARLY if it's already DLG_STATE_EARLY but...) I have a couple of core dumps of this from the last day or two - usually seems to crash at least once a week on our pair of kamailio inbound servers. If there's any more info I can provide to help fix this properly rather than my proposed bodge then feel free to ask. Trevor Hemsley Disclaimer The information contained in this communication from the sender is confidential. It is intended solely for use by the recipient and others authorized to receive it. If you are not the recipient, you are hereby notified that any disclosure, copying, distribution or taking action in relation of the contents of this information is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. This email has been scanned for viruses and malware, and may have been automatically archived by Mimecast Ltd, an innovator in Software as a Service (SaaS) for business. Providing a safer and more useful place for your human generated data. Specializing in; Security, archiving and compliance. To find out more visit the Mimecast website.

2 2

UAC module register originating from private interface on server
by Jonathan Hunter 02 Jun '21

02 Jun '21

Hi, I am working with the UAC module and trying to register with providers, and can see that kamailio keeps sending the REGISTER from the private IP address socket on the server (eth0). Is it possible to set the default socket or send socket for the REGISTER message that gets sent out via kamailio? I am running version 4.4.7. I notice SIP OPTIONS are being sent out from the public IP address (eth1) on the server (as I have set socket in dispatcher) and was hoping for same behaviour with uac module. Please can anyone advise? Many thanks Jon Sent from Mail<https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=550986> for Windows 10

2 4

STIR/SHAKEN tests
by David Villasmil 02 Jun '21

02 Jun '21

Hello guys, I want to test secsipid, but i don't yet have the certificate. So i thought i'd create a cert like: openssl req -new -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -keyout snakeoil.key -out snakeoil.csr openssl x509 -req -sha256 -days 365 -in snakeoil.csr -signkey snakeoil.key -out snakeoil.pem Then i'm simply doing: $var(rc) = secsipid_add_identity("$fU", "$rU", "A", "", " https://somedomain.com/stir/$rd/cert.pem <https://kamailio.org/stir/$rd/cert.pem>", "/etc/kamailio/snakeoil.pem"); if ( $var(rc) ) { xlog("L_ERR", "[STIR/SHAKEN][$ci] Shaken authentication added (SIP Identity Header created)\n"); } else { xlog("L_ERR", "[STIR/SHAKEN][$ci] Failed\n"); } But no matter what i do it silently fails: INVITE d54c2919-39b6-123a-95a7-0e29a5289b8d} <script>: [STIR/SHAKEN][d54c2919-39b6-123a-95a7-0e29a5289b8d] Failed I have debug on 6, but i don't get more info regarding the error. Any ideas? Regards, David Villasmil email: david.villasmil.work(a)gmail.com phone: +34669448337

2 11

Possible memory leak?
by George Diamantopoulos 02 Jun '21

02 Jun '21

Hello all, I've been experiencing memory exhaustion (all 8GiB of it) on hosts running kamailio for quite some time now while on the 5.4.x train. I can't really say about previous versions, because the setup was quite different back when I was using those. After about 2 days of operation, RAM is exhausted and kamailio is killed by the kernel OOM which frees up memory again. Restarting kamailio via systemd will also free up most memory. I can't seem to find what is using it up, so I'm guessing there might be a memory leak, but I'm not 100% sure so I thought I'd ask the list for opinions. I'm including the output of kamcmd pkg and shm stats and kamctl stats here. My take on those is that there's nothing to show where all this RAM is going. Kamailio version is 5.4.5+bpo10 on debian buster and is started with '-P /run/kamailio/kamailio.pid -f /etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg -m 2048 -M 16' (51 processes total). Thanks! kamctl stats { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "result": [ "core:bad_URIs_rcvd = 6470677", "core:bad_msg_hdr = 25370", "core:drop_replies = 0", "core:drop_requests = 342064", "core:err_replies = 0", "core:err_requests = 0", "core:fwd_replies = 24367", "core:fwd_requests = 375703", "core:rcv_replies = 45021597", "core:rcv_replies_18x = 834856", "core:rcv_replies_1xx = 1505425", "core:rcv_replies_1xx_bye = 17", "core:rcv_replies_1xx_cancel = 7", "core:rcv_replies_1xx_invite = 1497313", "core:rcv_replies_1xx_message = 0", "core:rcv_replies_1xx_prack = 0", "core:rcv_replies_1xx_refer = 0", "core:rcv_replies_1xx_reg = 0", "core:rcv_replies_1xx_update = 0", "core:rcv_replies_2xx = 41764997", "core:rcv_replies_2xx_bye = 328464", "core:rcv_replies_2xx_cancel = 223572", "core:rcv_replies_2xx_invite = 371129", "core:rcv_replies_2xx_message = 190", "core:rcv_replies_2xx_prack = 0", "core:rcv_replies_2xx_refer = 3205", "core:rcv_replies_2xx_reg = 12783948", "core:rcv_replies_2xx_update = 0", "core:rcv_replies_3xx = 1052", "core:rcv_replies_3xx_bye = 0", "core:rcv_replies_3xx_cancel = 0", "core:rcv_replies_3xx_invite = 1052", "core:rcv_replies_3xx_message = 0", "core:rcv_replies_3xx_prack = 0", "core:rcv_replies_3xx_refer = 0", "core:rcv_replies_3xx_reg = 0", "core:rcv_replies_3xx_update = 0", "core:rcv_replies_401 = 17120", "core:rcv_replies_404 = 525917", "core:rcv_replies_407 = 553", "core:rcv_replies_480 = 23138", "core:rcv_replies_486 = 74201", "core:rcv_replies_4xx = 1715492", "core:rcv_replies_4xx_bye = 2146", "core:rcv_replies_4xx_cancel = 594", "core:rcv_replies_4xx_invite = 317850", "core:rcv_replies_4xx_message = 208", "core:rcv_replies_4xx_prack = 0", "core:rcv_replies_4xx_refer = 1", "core:rcv_replies_4xx_reg = 2382", "core:rcv_replies_4xx_update = 0", "core:rcv_replies_5xx = 29462", "core:rcv_replies_5xx_bye = 15", "core:rcv_replies_5xx_cancel = 10", "core:rcv_replies_5xx_invite = 3501", "core:rcv_replies_5xx_message = 0", "core:rcv_replies_5xx_prack = 0", "core:rcv_replies_5xx_refer = 0", "core:rcv_replies_5xx_reg = 25157", "core:rcv_replies_5xx_update = 0", "core:rcv_replies_6xx = 5169", "core:rcv_replies_6xx_bye = 0", "core:rcv_replies_6xx_cancel = 0", "core:rcv_replies_6xx_invite = 5169", "core:rcv_replies_6xx_message = 0", "core:rcv_replies_6xx_prack = 0", "core:rcv_replies_6xx_refer = 0", "core:rcv_replies_6xx_reg = 0", "core:rcv_replies_6xx_update = 0", "core:rcv_requests = 67620661", "core:rcv_requests_ack = 707431", "core:rcv_requests_bye = 336874", "core:rcv_requests_cancel = 226878", "core:rcv_requests_info = 70", "core:rcv_requests_invite = 1038320", "core:rcv_requests_message = 796", "core:rcv_requests_notify = 6027113", "core:rcv_requests_options = 29079952", "core:rcv_requests_prack = 0", "core:rcv_requests_publish = 40344", "core:rcv_requests_refer = 3217", "core:rcv_requests_register = 20919429", "core:rcv_requests_subscribe = 5296608", "core:rcv_requests_update = 0", "core:unsupported_methods = 0", "dialog:active_dialogs = 458", "dialog:early_dialogs = 123", "dialog:expired_dialogs = 105", "dialog:failed_dialogs = 321224", "dialog:processed_dialogs = 645092", "dns:failed_dns_request = 534", "dns:slow_dns_request = 0", "mysql:driver_errors = 18", "shmem:fragments = 8836", "shmem:free_size = 1955034032", "shmem:max_used_size = 250791392", "shmem:real_used_size = 192449616", "shmem:total_size = 2147483648", "shmem:used_size = 105997528", "siptrace:traced_replies = 0", "siptrace:traced_requests = 0", "sl:1xx_replies = 0", "sl:200_replies = 14330540", "sl:202_replies = 0", "sl:2xx_replies = 0", "sl:300_replies = 0", "sl:301_replies = 0", "sl:302_replies = 0", "sl:3xx_replies = 0", "sl:400_replies = 3", "sl:401_replies = 7979168", "sl:403_replies = 14845", "sl:404_replies = 1159237", "sl:407_replies = 2445205", "sl:408_replies = 0", "sl:483_replies = 79336", "sl:4xx_replies = 28", "sl:500_replies = 0", "sl:5xx_replies = 0", "sl:6xx_replies = 0", "sl:failures = 1", "sl:received_ACKs = 342064", "sl:sent_err_replies = 0", "sl:sent_replies = 26008362", "sl:xxx_replies = 0", "sst:expired_sst = 0", "tcp:con_reset = 0", "tcp:con_timeout = 0", "tcp:connect_failed = 0", "tcp:connect_success = 0", "tcp:current_opened_connections = 0", "tcp:current_write_queue_size = 0", "tcp:established = 24562", "tcp:local_reject = 0", "tcp:passive_open = 24562", "tcp:send_timeout = 0", "tcp:sendq_full = 0", "tmx:2xx_transactions = 41122607", "tmx:3xx_transactions = 1049", "tmx:4xx_transactions = 1904640", "tmx:5xx_transactions = 8025", "tmx:6xx_transactions = 5165", "tmx:UAC_transactions = 2602132", "tmx:UAS_transactions = 43036902", "tmx:active_transactions = 145", "tmx:inuse_transactions = 888", "tmx:rpl_absorbed = 1541413", "tmx:rpl_generated = 1111996", "tmx:rpl_received = 44996889", "tmx:rpl_relayed = 43455476", "tmx:rpl_sent = 44567472" ], "id": 15546 } kamcmd mod.stats all pkg Module: core { init_io_wait(469): 8040 init_modules(911): 16 get_hdr_field(116): 464 parse_headers(325): 128 rpc_hash_add(151): 2048 cnt_hash_add(394): 2048 register_select_table(458): 48 sr_wtimer_add(373): 80 add_callback(59): 312 sr_wtimer_init(351): 136 cfg_declare(50): 3168 fix_sock_str(500): 480 fix_hostname(1466): 96 grp_hash_add(241): 728 init_dst_set(89): 32296 cfg_script_fixup(303): 8 cfg_script_fixup(247): 288 cfg_script_fixup(241): 120 new_db_id(318): 304 fix_expr(554): 192 parse_pvname_list(1599): 480 mk_switch_jmp_table(73): 448 fix_param(1140): 672 pv_parse_index(776): 1232 subst_parser(291): 144 subst_parser(274): 64 subst_parser(301): 8 route_new_list(199): 1152 init_io_wait(516): 7256 db_do_init2(299): 280 parse_select(204): 2496 fix_param(1079): 704 mk_match_cond_table(100): 944 mk_name_lst(3754): 72 mk_listen_id(3771): 96 yyparse(2853): 19728 fix_param(1045): 11792 fixup_regexp_null(213): 368 tr_new(1730): 12352 fix_match(490): 384 fixup_pvar_all(279): 14512 mk_rval_expr2(2703): 845408 mk_elem(90): 528 fix_match_rve(3059): 1464 pv_cache_add(349): 63872 mk_rval_expr1(2643): 522656 mk_case_stm(3879): 3432 mk_rval_expr_v(2562): 2513784 mk_action(118): 493240 parse_params2(593): 6496 set_mod_param_regex(145): 1248 set_mod_param_regex(134): 2520 tr_table_add(1959): 360 register_module(253): 39928 register_module(236): 4784 load_module(437): 2624 new_cfg_script_var(134): 88 dupl_string_name(74): 56 dupl_string(49): 184 new_cfg_script_var(126): 104 pv_parse_format(1173): 30744 cfg_new_group(79): 864 new_sock_info(304): 96 new_sock_info(299): 2400 yyparse(659): 352 yyparse(1879): 216 add_alias(103): 256 add_alias(99): 320 yyparse(2388): 408 yyparse(678): 368 sr_push_yy_state(1695): 208 sr_push_yy_state(1634): 584 addstr(1448): 572072 rpc_hash_add(105): 28128 str_hash_alloc(59): 512 pv_table_add(236): 19448 pv_init_buffer(2139): 327680 pv_init_buffer(2129): 320 init_nonsip_hooks(43): 24 rval_get_str(1281): 54920 init_rlist(146): 24 fix_socket_list(1675): 56 route_add(124): 5312 str_hash_alloc(59): 768 mk_rval_expr_v(2575): 3304 pp_define(1827): 1344 init_counters(125): 128 cnt_hash_add(341): 27856 str_hash_alloc(59): 1280 Total: 5708952 } Module: permissions { get_pathname(243): 64 Total: 64 } Module: auth { generate_random_secret(240): 32 generate_random_secret(239): 32 Total: 64 } Module: dialog { dlg_bridge_init_hdrs(66): 80 Total: 80 } Module: acc { parse_acc_extra(116): 6384 Total: 6384 } Module: xlog { mod_init(212): 8200 xdbg_fixup_helper(498): 7736 xlog_fixup_helper(533): 36280 Total: 52216 } Module: dmq { make_socket_str_from_uri(143): 24 Total: 24 } Module: rr { register_rrcb(61): 96 Total: 96 } Module: jsonrpcs { jsonrpc_dgram_mod_init(182): 40 jsonrpc_init_fifo_server(123): 128 jsonrpc_fifo_mod_init(525): 40 Total: 208 } Module: sqlops { sqlops_tr_buffer_init(46): 2048 sql_init_con(83): 480 Total: 2528 } Module: db_mysql { db_mysql_new_connection(78): 3560 db_mysql_new_connection(68): 96 Total: 3656 } Module: phonenum { sr_phonenum_add_item(99): 16 sr_phonenum_add_item(93): 608 pv_parse_phonenum_name(131): 224 Total: 848 } Module: pv { tr_parse_string(2717): 96 tr_parse_uri(2806): 64 tr_parse_string(2639): 336 tr_parse_string(2628): 424 tr_parse_paramlist(2978): 288 tr_parse_paramlist(2906): 192 tr_parse_string(2569): 120 pv_parse_xavp_name(541): 2664 pv_parse_xavp_name(515): 3720 tr_parse_string(2484): 864 tr_parse_string(2473): 904 add_var(58): 4384 tr_parse_string(2519): 2144 tr_parse_string(2509): 5184 add_var(65): 1544 Total: 22928 } Module: textops { tr_txt_parse_re(212): 32 hname_fixup(3528): 1960 fixup_method(3598): 1648 Total: 3640 } Module: tmx { pv_parse_t_var_name(390): 176 Total: 176 } Module: rtpengine { build_rtpp_socks(1801): 24 child_init(1987): 240 Total: 264 } Module: htable { fixup_ht_key(352): 352 pv_parse_ht_name(158): 2240 Total: 2592 } Module: textopsx { fixup_hname_param(593): 320 Total: 320 } Module: avpops { avpops_parse_pvar(57): 64 Total: 64 } Module: ndb_redis { redisc_add_server(348): 216648 Total: 216648 } Module: sl { sl_register_callback(514): 64 Total: 64 } Module: siptrace { mod_init(341): 384 Total: 384 } Module: tm { Total: 0 } Module: kex { Total: 0 } Module: topos { Total: 0 } Module: mtree { Total: 0 } Module: cfgutils { Total: 0 } Module: dispatcher { Total: 0 } Module: outbound { Total: 0 } kamcmd mod.stats all shm Module: core { dns_cache_mk_rd_entry(1110): 1288 counters_prefork_init(212): 65280 cfg_clone_str(130): 136 cfg_shmize(217): 824 main_loop(1341): 8 init_pt(107): 8 init_pt(106): 8 init_pt(105): 7552 build_req_buf_from_sip_req(2218): 791408 xavp_new_value(116): 186472 sip_msg_shm_clone(496): 4101904 msg_lump_cloner(986): 755320 create_avp(175): 145064 register_timer(995): 216 cfg_register_ctx(47): 64 init_tcp(4962): 8192 init_tcp(4956): 32768 init_tcp(4947): 8 init_tcp(4940): 8 init_tcp(4933): 8 init_tcp(4927): 8 init_tcp(4915): 8 init_avps(90): 8 init_avps(89): 8 init_dst_blacklist(438): 16384 init_dst_blacklist(430): 8 timer_alloc(498): 96 init_dns_cache(361): 8 init_dns_cache(352): 16384 init_dns_cache(344): 16 init_dns_cache(336): 8 init_timer(267): 8 init_timer(266): 16384 init_timer(265): 8 init_timer(264): 8 init_timer(253): 8 init_timer(221): 8 init_timer(210): 278544 init_timer(209): 8 init_timer(197): 8 cfg_child_cb_new(829): 64 sr_cfg_init(361): 8 sr_cfg_init(354): 8 sr_cfg_init(347): 8 sr_cfg_init(335): 8 sr_cfg_init(323): 8 ksr_shutdown_phase_init(120): 8 qm_shm_lock_init(1202): 8 Total: 6424576 } Module: permissions { domain_name_table_insert(978): 96 addr_hash_table_insert(458): 2776 subnet_table_insert(670): 336 init_addresses(526): 8 new_domain_name_table(865): 2048 init_addresses(512): 8 new_subnet_table(635): 57456 init_addresses(498): 8 new_addr_hash_table(418): 2048 init_trusted(220): 8 new_hash_table(98): 2048 Total: 66840 } Module: auth { Total: 0 } Module: dialog { dlg_update_cseq(636): 456 dlg_get_iuid_shm_clone(308): 4688 set_dlg_profile(580): 139680 dlg_set_leg_info(553): 64608 dlg_set_leg_info(544): 16296 build_new_dlg(469): 356616 dlg_set_leg_info(536): 29176 new_dlg_var(127): 624976 new_dlg_var(108): 1675696 init_dlg_table(297): 131088 init_dlg_table(289): 8 init_dlg_table(282): 8 init_dlg_table(277): 8 init_dlg_timer(57): 8 init_dlg_timer(48): 32 new_dlg_profile(188): 2272 new_dlg_var(117): 642216 dlg_set_leg_info(562): 18208 init_dlg_callback(55): 32 register_dlgcb(124): 189728 Total: 3895800 } Module: acc { Total: 0 } Module: xlog { Total: 0 } Module: dmq { alloc_job_queue(255): 64 shm_str_dup(802): 280 build_dmq_node(164): 3616 add_peer(68): 168 mod_init(236): 8 mod_init(229): 48 init_dmq_node_list(70): 24 init_peer_list(33): 24 Total: 4232 } Module: rr { Total: 0 } Module: jsonrpcs { Total: 0 } Module: sqlops { Total: 0 } Module: db_mysql { Total: 0 } Module: phonenum { Total: 0 } Module: pv { add_shvar(177): 8 add_shvar(170): 64 lock_set_alloc(66): 80 Total: 152 } Module: textops { Total: 0 } Module: tmx { tmx_check_pretran(271): 6280 tmx_check_pretran(250): 3320 tmx_init_pretran_table(90): 512 Total: 10112 } Module: rtpengine { rtpengine_hash_table_init(111): 14336 rtpengine_hash_table_init(96): 2048 rtpengine_hash_table_init(85): 1024 rtpengine_hash_table_init(76): 2048 rtpengine_hash_table_init(67): 2048 rtpengine_hash_table_init(58): 32 add_rtpengine_socks(978): 96 add_rtpengine_socks(959): 256 get_rtpp_set(873): 8 get_rtpp_set(864): 56 mod_init(1606): 8 mod_init(1599): 24 mod_init(1586): 8 mod_init(1579): 8 mod_init(1565): 16 rtpp_function_call(2657): 1367600 shm_str_dup(802): 2205800 Total: 3595416 } Module: htable { ht_init_tables(394): 2574336 ht_cell_new(186): 68875496 ht_add_table(315): 256 ht_add_table(289): 8424 Total: 71458512 } Module: textopsx { Total: 0 } Module: avpops { Total: 0 } Module: ndb_redis { Total: 0 } Module: sl { init_sl_stats_child(125): 9792 sl_startup(90): 8 init_sl_stats(110): 8 Total: 9808 } Module: siptrace { mod_init(320): 8 Total: 8 } Module: tm { cancel_reason_pack(1224): 104 update_totag_set(321): 656 build_local_reparse(328): 28384 update_totag_set(320): 864 _reply_light(500): 21480 init_tm_stats_child(56): 13056 build_cell(334): 8250680 relay_reply(2064): 439848 build_uac_req(1597): 118672 insert_tmcb(135): 49272 init_tmcb_lists(72): 16 init_tmcb_lists(70): 16 init_hash_table(482): 2097152 tm_rpc_response_list_init(77): 16 Total: 11020216 } Module: kex { pkg_proc_stats_init(79): 2448 Total: 2448 } Module: topos { lock_set_alloc(66): 2064 Total: 2064 } Module: mtree { mt_add_to_tree(229): 2656 mod_init(247): 8 mt_add_to_tree(255): 9559984 mt_add_to_tree(291): 811224 mt_add_to_tree(301): 269848 mt_init_tree(149): 152 mt_init_tree(136): 256 mt_init_tree(125): 176 mt_init_tree(114): 2376 mt_table_spec(840): 8 Total: 10646688 } Module: cfgutils { mod_init(898): 32 mod_init(892): 8 mod_init(884): 8 Total: 48 } Module: dispatcher { mod_init(484): 80 reindex_dests(723): 7680 ds_avl_insert(3621): 11984 ds_set_attrs(301): 960 pack_dest(411): 1456 ds_init_data(262): 16 ds_init_data(254): 16 ds_parse_reply_codes(1112): 808 mod_init(339): 8 mod_init(337): 8 ds_ping_active_init(138): 8 Total: 23024 } Module: outbound { mod_init(99): 24 Total: 24 }

2 1

Kamailio v5.4.5 Released
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 02 Jun '21

02 Jun '21

Hello, Kamailio SIP Server v5.4.6 stable release is out. This is a maintenance release of the latest stable branch, 5.4, that includes fixes since the release of v5.4.5. There is no change to database schema or configuration language structure that you have to do on previous installations of v5.4.x. Deployments running previous v5.4.x versions are strongly recommended to be upgraded to v5.4.6. Note that 5.4 is the second last stable branch, still officially maintained by Kamailio development team. The latest stable branch is 5.5, with v5.5.0 being release out of it. For more details about version 5.4.6 (including links and guidelines to download the tarball or from GIT repository), visit: * https://www.kamailio.org/w/2021/06/kamailio-v5-4-6-released/ RPM, Debian/Ubuntu packages will be available soon as well. Many thanks to all contributing and using Kamailio! Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla -- www.asipto.com www.twitter.com/miconda -- www.linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Advanced Training - Online - June 7-10, 2021 (America Timezone) * https://www.asipto.com/sw/kamailio-advanced-training-online/

1 0

Releasing Kamailio v5.4.6
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 02 Jun '21

02 Jun '21

Hello, I am considering to release Kamailio v5.4.6 sometime next week, likely on Wednesday or Thursday (June 2 or 3, 2021). This is the usual heads up notification to see if anyone is aware of issues not yet reported to bug tracker and if yes, do it as soon as possible to give them a chance to be fixed. Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla -- www.asipto.com www.twitter.com/miconda -- www.linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Advanced Training - Online - June 7-10, 2021 (America Timezone) * https://www.asipto.com/sw/kamailio-advanced-training-online/

1 1

IMS IPSec does use UDP socket?
by H Yavari 01 Jun '21

01 Jun '21

Hi to all, I am interested in the implementation of IPsec module. When I run Kamailio, it is creating processes based on the below formulate: UDP children * IPSEC_MAX_CONN * interfaces (v4 and v6) + (TCP+UD) processes for each interface. For example: children = 16tcp_children=16 IPSEC_MAX_CONN = 25and two interface : IPv6 and V4 Kamailio process count = (16 * 25 * 2 ) + 16 + 16 = 832 But why IPsec module is listening to UDP not TCP? this is an internal connection? Thank you. Regards,Hossein

2 2

SDP body, add maxptime attribut
by Victor Velo 01 Jun '21

01 Jun '21

Hello, I would like to add the maxptime attribut to the sdp body. How and where should I do insertion? This kamailio is also using RTPEngine, so is it better to do the insertion using RTPEngine? And the source of the SDP is actually FreeSwitch :), maybe there to tweak? Of course, I don't know either way of doing it so please advise. Thanks, Victor

2 2

New MariaDB server "limiting" Kamailio CPS
by Stephen Lokker 01 Jun '21

01 Jun '21

Good afternoon All, Im hoping for some advise or direction with the below. We are running a Kamailio SBC used for high call volumes and recently decided to upgrade the Database servers as the existing servers were struggling. Both the old and new databases are using MariaDB(version details all below), the problem we face is that since migrating to the new database there appears to a limitation to the amount of DB connections that can be processed or accepted. The SBC functions normally until the CPS starts to exceed around 100cps at which point the SBC stops responding to invites(in bursts which resembles flood prevention). We have checked both the Kamailio logs and the MySQL logs on the DB, both log files have no indication of errors that would cause the problem experienced(the logs attached are seen when the SBC is cut back to use the old DB, not sure they are related to the fault), the connections/processes in mysql do not drastically increase or get stuck either. The fault points to a db connection limit of some kind but all users have no limitations set. If anyone has experienced a similar problem or has any advise it would be greatly appreciated. Some info on the Kamialio and DB versions New DB root@voice-jhb-db01:~# mysql --version mysql Ver 15.1 Distrib 10.3.27-MariaDB, for debian-linux-gnu (x86_64) using readline 5.2 Old DB [root@isadb01 ~]# mysql --version mysql Ver 15.1 Distrib 10.0.36-MariaDB, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1 Kamailio SBC [root@sbc01 ~]# kamailio -v version: kamailio 5.1.4 (x86_64/linux) Kind regards, Stephen Voice Engineer Tel: 2404 Fax: 3468 Email:

3 3

How To setup Provider SIP trunk with registration
by zak ast 31 May '21

31 May '21

Hi, I know I can you uacreg to register a SIP trunk as a SIP client with username/password. But how can I set up a SIP trunk as a provider and get the other end (SIP client) to register with username/password. Regards, Zak.

2 1

Architecture - your opinion is welcome and your experience too
by Daian Conrad 28 May '21

28 May '21

Hi all, I am studying and improving my understanding of how kamailio works, I have used asterisk for a few years(and starting learning freeswitch too), and I use an application to manage extensions, trunks and other media services. I'm building a new scenario where kamailio is facing the internet and the asterisk(s) are internally on private networks, would like the opinion of you who are more experienced with more complex environments than me. I cannot change the application that uses asterisk for now, due to the effort to develop event monitoring, cdr and other features that I use today. I imagined and working on making kamailio functional by saving the registration of extensions with location on DB, and with the UAC module making the registration of extensions on asterisk(s), replacing the registration address with the address of kamailio, its functional at this point, but data replication with extensions turns things some hard to mantain manually. I think about using the DNS domain for each asterisk and make this forwarded, each asterisk response for a fqdn and its extensions, like ( pbx1.example.com is forwarded to asterisk1, pbx2.example.com to asterisk2) and so on. Read about the dispatcher, rr, htable,carrierroute module to identify the domain and forward based on that , none made me sure to be chosen for the role, however, everyone has the resources to do it. I am very wrong to follow this path, which option in your opinion is "less" painful for a beginner apprentice like me? I think about simple proxy based on domain requests(all messages and dialogs) to asterisk where is responsible for the domain(realm) but, loss the ability to use great security features of kamailio, is what I understand now with the knowledge I have. Sorry and forgive my english, i'm not very good at writing. -- ================ **Daian Conrad** E-mail: daian.conrad(a)gmail.com OpenS Team (DaCoD) Linux user: #248912

6 11

No Audio For Outbound Calls
by Kashish Raheja 28 May '21

28 May '21

Hi All, I have set up Kamailio in the following manner: Kamailio (Physical Server: Register to Telecom Operator Carrier SIP trunk) ---> Asterisk Server (on Cloud having public IP) I am successfully able to route the call to Asterisk server on Cloud when I make a call to the number provided by the carrier and there is audio also on both sides. However, when I am making an outbound call from Asterisk server to the number through Kamailio, there is no audio when I pick up the call. I have tried to capture the traces but not able to understand the exact problem here. Note: I am running the RTP proxy on Kamailio server. Any help on why this might be happening? Thanks. Regards Kashish +919413745250

4 15

kamailio: split initialized call to two (three or four or five) numbers
by Фёдор Измайлов 28 May '21

28 May '21

Hello, I have question regarding of call forking on kamailio. Maybe somebody can help me. For example I have table like +--------------+---------------+--------------+---------------+--------------+ | First number | Second number | Third number | Fourth number | Fifth number | +--------------+---------------+--------------+---------------+--------------+ | A number | B number | C number | --- | --- | +--------------+---------------+--------------+---------------+--------------+ Table 1: Extra_numbers or separated by comma +--------------------+-----------------------------+ | First_number | Additional_numbers | +--------------------+-----------------------------+ | Primary number | 2nd,3rd number | +--------------+-----------------------------------+ Table 2: Extra_numbers +--------------------+---------------------------------+ | First_number | Additional_numbers | +--------------------+---------------------------------+ | Primary number | 2nd number,3rd number,4 number | +--------------------+---------------------------------+ Table 3: Extra_numbers If kamailio get the call (INVITE) to some number/extension (for example, "1st number"), then in routing I request (select `Additional_numbers` from `Extra_numbers` where First_number='1 number';) from the mysql database and there I check, if "Additional_numbers" exists in the database. Then I add "Additional_numbers" to the routing, and generate INVITE to "Additional_numbers" and 1 number. (always) set r-uri ($ru) to first destination (2 number) set r-uri ($ru) to second destination (3 number) set r-uri ($ru) to Third destination (1 number) set r-uri ($ru) to n destination How could this be done? Who can help with routing? -- Best regards, Fjodor Izmajlov

3 2

Setting the prefix in Json formatted logs
by Abdirahman Osman 27 May '21

27 May '21

Hello everyone, Tried to use the log-engine to push json formatted logs, here is a what kamailio is sending, my question is, How can I set the kamailio prefix? (232) { "kamailio.level": "DEBUG", "kamailio.module": "tm", "kamailio.file": "timer.c", "kamailio.line": 634, "kamailio.function": "wait_handler", "kamailio.callid": "", "kamailio.logprefix": "", "message": "finished transaction: 0x7f232236b1c0 (p:0x7f232216ae58/n:0x7f232216ae58)" } Thank you! Abdirahman

2 2

kamailio: split initialized call to two (three or four or five) numbers
by Фёдор Измайлов 27 May '21

27 May '21

Hello, I have question regarding of call forking on kamailio. Maybe somebody can help me. For example I have table like +--------------+---------------+--------------+---------------+--------------+ | First number | Second number | Third number | Fourth number | Fifth number | +--------------+---------------+--------------+---------------+--------------+ | A number | B number | C number | --- | --- | +--------------+---------------+--------------+---------------+--------------+ Table 1: Extra_numbers or separated by comma +--------------------+-----------------------------+ | First_number | Additional_numbers | +--------------------+-----------------------------+ | Primary number | 2nd,3rd number | +--------------+-----------------------------------+ Table 2: Extra_numbers +--------------------+---------------------------------+ | First_number | Additional_numbers | +--------------------+---------------------------------+ | Primary number | 2nd number,3rd number,4 number | +--------------------+---------------------------------+ Table 3: Extra_numbers If kamailio get the call (INVITE) to some number/extension (for example, "1st number"), then in routing I request (select `Additional_numbers` from `Extra_numbers` where First_number='1 number';) from the mysql database and there I check, if "Additional_numbers" exists in the database. Then I add "Additional_numbers" to the routing, and generate INVITE to "Additional_numbers" and 1 number. (always) set r-uri ($ru) to first destination (2 number) set r-uri ($ru) to second destination (3 number) set r-uri ($ru) to Third destination (1 number) set r-uri ($ru) to n destination How could this be done? Who can help with routing? -- Best regards, Fjodor Izmajlov

1 0

Body formats for filter_body()
by Duarte Rocha 27 May '21

27 May '21

Hello all, A couple years ago the function filter_body() from textops would only work with "application/sdp" if the string on the body was "Content-Type: application/sdp\r\n". It would fail if there wasn't a space after ":" and it would fail if there was present "\r\n\r\n" instead of "\r\n". Is this the actual behaviour of the function or has it been changed to also identify SDP in the formats mentioned above? Best Regards,

2 1

Collecting stats from Kamailio.cfg using Kamailio_exporter Prometheus
by Hisham Ahmad Jan 26 May '21

26 May '21

Hi, I'm using Kamailio version 5.3.7 with DISPATCHER module and I would like to integrate my kamailio with a kamailio_exporter for monitoring using Prometheus server. Is it possible to collect data such as the number of total calls (inbound, outbound) and plot time-graphs using those stats? If so, what modules/functions would I need apart from the Dispatcher module to be able to have efficient results? Any degree of help will be appreciated. *Hisham Jan* *VoIP Engineer* *0322-6398775*

3 3

not able to display number in SCA module
by Aatif Shaikh 26 May '21

26 May '21

Hello All, I am using sca module to handle SLA presence and I am using sca.update_appearance RPC command to update the display name. kamcmd sca.update_appearance sip:215@voice.example.com 3 held KELVIN after executing the above command I am getting the KELVIN name on my Polycom phone display but I want to also update the display number so is there any way to update the display number for SLA presence using the SCA module

2 1

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