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37379 discussions

Working with kamailio websocket and asterisk
by SAMUEL MOYA TINOCO 13 Nov '23

13 Nov '23

Good evening everyone, I'm trying to set a scenario with my extensions registered against kamailio via wss and then once authenticated forward the register to my asterisk. After this, I use dispatcher module to balance invites to my asterisks. I have a few questions, the first part seems to be working as I want but when asterisk receives an invite and responds with INVITE (SDP) it doesn't appear on my kamailio (but every other message appears) You can see it in this sngrep captures Kamailio: [cid:image001.png@01DA0E88.5F82F510] Asterisk [cid:image002.png@01DA0E88.5F82F510] I guess it is because something in my asterisk pjsip configuration is wrong but I can't figure out what. So I'm start to think that maybe It is because I need to configure an rtpproxy app to change SDP and make RTP traffic go through kamailio Maybe there's something else I need to do, or there's a guide to do this. But I can't find anything Any help will be very appreciated Thank you in advance Samuel Moya Tinoco Departamento de Sistemas y Redes Móvil: (+34) 606985997 smoya(a)vivelibre.es<mailto:smoya@vivelibre.es> [cid:image003.png@01DA0E88.5F82F510] Soluciones inteligentes para la autonomía personal

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Info: qm and fm memory managers aligning addresses to 16 bytes
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 10 Nov '23

10 Nov '23

Hello, following the Kamailio Developers Meeting discussions and provided that GNU/Linux malloc() aligns allocated memory to 16 bytes on x86_64 (64b CPUs), I just updated the native Kamailio qm (quick malloc - the default one) and fm (fast malloc) memory managers to also align to 16 bytes: - https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Aligned-Memory-Blocks.ht… By default they do it to 16 also for 32b CPUs, the overhead at startup with default config was rather insignificant (like 5000 bytes for private memory set to 8MB), so I didn't want to bother that much (that's also because some 32b CPUs could require larger alignment that the size of the pointer address), but for flexibility I added the an option to set the alignment size at compile time with KSR_MEMORY_ALIGN define (e.g., -DKSR_MEMORY_ALIGN=8UL). The main benefit at this moment is that Kamailio should be able to use the OS distribution (e.g., Debian) packaged libwolfssl instead of bundling and building the library inside it to compile with custom flags, like it is done now. Also, it is safe for the future to use other libraries that leverage internally the OS memory alignment size for specific optimizations. I also increased the optimize factor to 15, which should speed up a bit dealing with larger chunks of memory (now up to 32KB, previously was up to 16KB). Considering that it is more and more common to deal with larger SIP messages (e.g., a webrtc invite can easily be like 20KB) as well as tls/encryption needs addition space that the unencrypted udp/tcp. Hopefully these updates don't have side effects, it was nothing consistent changed, a few defines and fields to match the new alignment constraints. But testing is important, try to play with the master and your configs whenever you have any chance. Unfortunately the tlsf memory manager seems to be specifically designed for aligning to 8 bytes, a rather old related issue in that project is not concluded: - https://github.com/mattconte/tlsf/issues/16 That means the tls_wolfssl module linked with the officially packaged libwolfssl has to be used with qm or fm malloc from now on. Or it has to be built like so far to use tlsf memory manager. The tls/tlsa module can still be used with tlsf memory manager. Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@ asipto.com) twitter.com/miconda -- linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Consultancy and Development Services

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Development environment for the pre-commit hooks and clang-format
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 10 Nov '23

10 Nov '23

Hello, during the Kamailio Developers Meeting 2023 in Dusseldorf early this week, Victor Seva shared how one can setup own development environment for facilitating the automatic checks for clang-format and few other useful bits (e.g., training white spaces) using pre-commit tool. So I thought it would be useful to shared further to both developers and users communities (as the later can make patches and pull requests as well). If I forgot something, Victor should amend me, but the main steps are: - install pre-commit package (either via apt or via pip3) - install clang-format (debian/ubuntu should have it as a package) - go to the folder with git clone of Kamailio source and run: pre-commit install The above command can take some time, but it is needed only once. After that, on evey commit, the checks should be performed a summary should be presented on screen, like: $ git commit src/ check yaml...........................................(no files to check)Skipped check xml............................................(no files to check)Skipped fix end of files.........................................................Passed trim trailing whitespace.................................................Passed check for merge conflicts................................................Passed mixed line ending........................................................Passed clang-format.............................................................Passed If the check of clang-format results in "Failed", like: clang-format.............................................................Failed the pre-commit hooks will correct it, so you can just run again the commit command and the 2nd time should be good to go. If for whatsoever reasons pre-commit is installed but you need to ignore/skip the pre-commit hooks, just provide -n or --no-verify to the commit command, like: $ git commit -n src/ By using pre-commit hooks, one could easily avoid making pull requests that are failing to meet the code formatting checks on github portal as well as ensure that as developer one does no forget to run clang-format before commit. Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@ asipto.com) twitter.com/miconda -- linkedin.com/in/miconda Kamailio Consultancy and Development Services

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Issue with Dialog Handling in Kamailio Post 2-Minute Duration
by aaron.soto＠dialapplet.com 10 Nov '23

10 Nov '23

I'm encountering an issue with dialog handling in Kamailio. Initially, everything functions correctly, and if a connection terminates within two minutes, the BYE method works as expected. However, if the call exceeds two minutes, the BYE method doesn't seem to be recognized, and there are no related entries in the logs. As someone new to working with Kamailio, I'm finding this quite perplexing. Could anyone offer guidance or troubleshooting steps to resolve this issue? Thank you for your assistance.

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Sharing load between rtpengine servers
by David Cunningham 09 Nov '23

09 Nov '23

Hello, We have a Kamailio configuration with the following, however all the load is going to the server at 22.22.22.22 (hiding the real IP obviously) instead of being shared evenly between 22.22.22.22 and 33.33.33.33. Can anyone please tell me why? The rtpengine server at 11.11.11.11 is intended to only receive calls if the other two are offline. Thank you very much. #!define RTPENGINE_ADDR "udp:11.11.11.11:7724=1 udp:22.22.22.22:7724=99999999 udp:33.33.33.33:7724=99999999" modparam( "rtpengine", "rtpengine_sock", RTPENGINE_ADDR ) -- David Cunningham, Voisonics Limited http://voisonics.com/ USA: +1 213 221 1092 New Zealand: +64 (0)28 2558 3782

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Redis issue when getting results in Kamailio
by Ali Taher 09 Nov '23

09 Nov '23

Hello all, I have redis database where the data is inserted in JSON format: #Redis Command JSON.GET Index1J:12345678 #Redis Result [ { "SupplierID": "7", "BCode": "987654", "Rate": 0.159 }, { "SupplierID": "7", "BCode": "765432", "Rate": 0.159 }, { "SupplierID": "7", "BCode": "5432159", "Rate": 0.159 } ] When I try to get the result using Lua script in Kamailio like the following: #kamailio command if KSR.ndb_redis.redis_cmd("srvN", "JSON.GET pricelistJ:441246890", "ra") then KSR.xlog.xinfo("array size: $redis(ra=>size)\n"); KSR.xlog.xinfo("Redis Response: " .. tostring(ra) .. "\n") KSR.xlog.xinfo("first values: $redis(ra=>value[0]) , $redis(ra=>value[1])\n"); end Nov 7 07:58:15 868d08ee318d /usr/sbin/kamailio[72]: INFO: LUA {INVITE}: <script>: array size: <null> Nov 7 07:58:15 868d08ee318d /usr/sbin/kamailio[72]: INFO: LUA {INVITE}: <script>: Redis Response: nil Nov 7 07:58:15 868d08ee318d /usr/sbin/kamailio[72]: INFO: LUA {INVITE}: <script>: first values: <null> , <null> I'm getting null results. I don't know what I'm doing wrong here. Can you please assist?

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Sequential fork with different Call-Ids
by Vanderlei Torres Batistela 09 Nov '23

09 Nov '23

Hello all, I have a scenario on wich requires sequential fork (up to 30 possible destinations) with different Call-ID for each leg. I am using topoh module enabled, but it always puts the same Call-ID. Someone have a solution for this scenario? Regards

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3xx is not relayed to the caller if there are 2 or more branches in the transaction
by Михаил Горюцкий 07 Nov '23

07 Nov '23

Hello, I encountered such a problem: An INVITE request comes to Kamailio. Kamailio finds a location and forwards this INVITE to a device. The device receives a push notification and registers on a new IP: port. The tsilo module creates a new branch. And this branch sends the INVITE. The device responds with 100 -> 180 -> 302. 100 and 180 are forwarded to the calling subscriber, but anything greater than 300, such as 302, is not forwarded. DEBUG: tm [t_reply.c:1363]: t_should_relay_response(): ->>>>>>>>> T_code=180, new_code=302 DEBUG: tm [t_reply.c:1448]: t_should_relay_response(): store - other branches still active DEBUG: tm [t_reply.c:1925]: relay_reply(): reply status=3 branch=1, save=1, relay=-1 icode=0 msg status=302 Kamailio saves this code and does not pass it to the caller. Is there a way to immediately pass this 302? It seems like something can be done in t_on_branch_failure, which is invoked, but I can't figure out what needs to be done there. Is there a parameter that can solve my problem? A similar question has been asked before, but the link in Daniel's response leads to a non-existent ID: https://lists.kamailio.org/pipermail/sr-users/2009-March/022447.html

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defexps not working as expected
by Richard Chan 07 Nov '23

07 Nov '23

In the config file: #!define KEYVALUE "key=s:value" modparam("pv", "varset", KEYVALUE) works. But if I try to use defexp or defexps the ID KEYVALUE is not set as expected and the parser complains. ## this doesn't parse #!defexp KEYVALUE2 "key=s:value" #!defexps KEYVALUE3 "key=s:value" # both these lead to syntax error modparam("pv", "varset", KEYVALUE2) modparam("pv", "varset", KEYVALUE3) Any ideas why defexp doesn't behave the same way here? Shih-Ping

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SIP Proxy : BYE next hop
by Ali Taher 03 Nov '23

03 Nov '23

Hello all, I'm using Kamailio as SIP proxy between session manager and SBC. I came across an issue in BYE request where the SBC sent in the header list of Routes where first route is Kamailio IP, and the second is SM IP, in addition to other routes (last route is the caller party) What Kamailio did is to route the BYE to the address set in the Request-URI, which is the caller party. What should be done instead is that Kamailio should remove the Route header including its own IP, and route the BYE to the next hop which is in this case the SM IP. How to accomplish that? Following is the Route header in the BYE request coming from SBC: [truncated]Route: <sip:KAMAILIO_IP;lr;ftag=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>,<sip:SM1@SM_IP;transport=udp;lr;av-asset-uid=xxxxxxxxxx>,<sip:127.0.0.2:15060;transport=udp;ibmsid=local.xxxxxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxxx;lr;ibmdrr>,sips:127.0.0.2:15061;ibmsid=local.xxxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx;lr;ibmdrr, sip:SM1@SM_IP;transport=tls;lr;av-asset-uid=xxxxxx, sip:CALLER_PARTY_IP:5061;transport=tls;lr Regards,

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