I have always this issue with NAT devices using VSS-Monitoring protocol.
A network capture shows:
- Kamailio sends a tcp keepalive
- The NAT device sends a tck keepalive ACK to Kamailio with a new filed : vss-monitoring
Frame 70: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Linux cooked capture
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: x.x.x.x, Dst: x.x.x.x
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 13178, Dst Port: 443, Seq: 2752, Ack: 6214, Len: 0
VSS-Monitoring ethernet trailer, Source Port: 0
Src Port: 0