Nicky, You have your rtp proxy behind a NAT? If so, no wonders you have problems making the RTP streams flow. The IP address in the c=IP4 is rewritten by nathelper, but it is received from the rtpproxy. I attach a small patch that adds -i parameter to rtpproxy where you can define your public IP address of rtpproxy: rtpproxy -l internal_address -i public_ip. It is against the cvs version at http://cvs.berlios.de/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/ser/rtpproxy/ Hope it helps, Greger Nicky wrote:

Nicky, I'm not sure I understand your setup and problem, but I assume you run rtpproxy in bridge mode? Could you please describe your setup and post your config file? A blind shot based on the ser.cfg in this thread: t_on_reply("1"); should be called before any t_relay. g-) Nicky wrote:

That's because you have to patch rtpproxy with the patch I attached before -i will be available. However: # forward to current uri now; use stateful forwarding; that # works reliably even if we forward from TCP to UDP if (!t_relay()) { sl_reply_error(); break; }; t_on_reply("1"); t_on_reply must be BEFORE t_relay, so the above has no effect. Your

of INVITEs: if (method=="INVITE") { log(1,"LOG:INVITE \n"); #record_route(); setflag(1); setflag(2); force_rtp_proxy(); t_on_reply("1"); }; Here you call t_on_reply, but you need to call t_on_reply for all methods, not only INVITE. Finally: if (uri=~"sip:99[0-9]+@IP_Address") { rewritehostport("IP:5060"); t_relay_to_udp("IP","5060"); break; }; If you want calls that go to this host to also be handled by the proxy,

need t_on_reply before the above section. You should look at the example configs in nathelper source directory or berlios cvs. Make sure that the execution path of your script is the same as the example. Better still: Start with the example and build you config around it... g-) Nicky wrote: > Hi Geger, > > I have tried your method on the rtpproxy is saying that -i command is > not found. > I am running rtpproxy in the same system as ser. I have attached my > ser.cfg file.... > Please help.... > > Regards, > Nicky > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Greger V. Teigre" <greger(a)teigre.com> > To: "Nicky" <nicky(a)caliber.com.sg> > Cc: <serusers(a)lists.iptel.org> > Sent: Tuesday, November 30, 2004 9:56 PM > Subject: Re: [Serusers] PSTN > > >> Nicky, >> I'm not sure I understand your setup and problem, but I assume you >> run rtpproxy in bridge mode? Could you please describe your setup >> and post your config file? >> A blind shot based on the ser.cfg in this thread: t_on_reply("1"); >> should be called before any t_relay. >> g-) >> >> Nicky wrote: >>> Hi Geger, >>> >>> Thank you for your reply. My rtpproxy is not behind NAT. how can I >>> make the c=IP4 not to be rewritten by the nathelper? >>> I do my rtpproxy commands like this :~ rtpproxy -2fv -l public_ip >>> public_ip....is this correct? >>> >>> Regards, >>> Nicky >>> ----- Original Message ----- >>> From: "Greger V. Teigre" <greger(a)teigre.com> >>> To: "Nicky" <nicky(a)caliber.com.sg>sg>; "Kapil Dhawan" >>> <sersavvy(a)hotmail.com>om>; <zeus.ng(a)isquare.com.au> >>> Cc: <serusers(a)lists.iptel.org> >>> Sent: Tuesday, November 30, 2004 8:40 PM >>> Subject: Re: [Serusers] PSTN >>> >>> >>>> Nicky, >>>> You have your rtp proxy behind a NAT? If so, no wonders you have >>>> problems making the RTP streams flow. >>>> The IP address in the c=IP4 is rewritten by nathelper, but it >>>> is received from the rtpproxy. I attach a small patch that adds -i >>>> parameter to rtpproxy where you can define your public IP address >>>> of rtpproxy: rtpproxy -l internal_address -i public_ip. >>>> It is against the cvs version at >>>> http://cvs.berlios.de/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/ser/rtpproxy/ >>>> >>>> Hope it helps, >>>> Greger >>>> >>>> Nicky wrote: >>>>> Hi , >>>>> >>>>> i am facing the same problem, can advice where you add the >>>>> t_on_reply("1") to make the PSTN have audio. >>>>> I have another problem I want to send public address instead of >>>>> NAT address in the c=IP4 function in the SDP message, anyone done >>>>> this before, i am a newbie I am problem in trying to code it. >>>>> Please help. Thanks in advance..... >>>>> >>>>> Regards, >>>>> nicky >>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>> From: "Kapil Dhawan" <sersavvy(a)hotmail.com> >>>>> To: <zeus.ng(a)isquare.com.au> >>>>> Cc: <serusers(a)lists.iptel.org> >>>>> Sent: Wednesday, June 02, 2004 12:19 PM >>>>> Subject: RE: [Serusers] PSTN >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> exactly...you are right...i was skipping it somehow and now >>>>> working ok.... >>>>> >>>>> >>>>>> From: "Zeus Ng" <zeus.ng(a)isquare.com.au> >>>>>> To: "Kapil Dhawan" <sersavvy(a)hotmail.com> >>>>>> CC: serusers(a)lists.iptel.org >>>>>> Subject: RE: [Serusers] PSTN >>>>>> Date: Wed, 2 Jun 2004 11:42:07 +1000 (EST) >>>>>> >>>>>> You should do the t_on_reply("1") for PSTN call as well. I hope >>>>>> the other thread you mentioned about solving the problem is what >>>>>> I said here. >>>>>> >>>>>> Zeus >>>>>> >>>>>>> Hi List >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I am still unable to solve this issue why the my NAT user is >>>>>>> unable to hear >>>>>>> when he makes a PSTn call.. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # ----------- global configuration parameters >>>>>>> ------------------------ >>>>>>> >>>>>>> debug=8 # debug level (cmd line: -dddddddddd) >>>>>>> fork=yes >>>>>>> log_stderror=yes # (cmd line: -E) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> check_via=no # (cmd. line: -v) >>>>>>> dns=no # (cmd. line: -r) >>>>>>> rev_dns=no # (cmd. line: -R) >>>>>>> port=5060 >>>>>>> children=4 >>>>>>> fifo="/tmp/ser_fifo" >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # ------------------ module loading >>>>>>> ---------------------------------- >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/mysql.so" >>>>>>> >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/sl.so" >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/tm.so" >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/rr.so" >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/maxfwd.so" >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/usrloc.so" >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/registrar.so" >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/textops.so" >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want digest authentication >>>>>>> # mysql.so must be loaded ! >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth.so" >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth_db.so" >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/nathelper.so" >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # !! Accounting >>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/acc.so" >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # ----------------- setting module-specific parameters >>>>>>> --------------- >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # -- usrloc params -- >>>>>>> >>>>>>> #modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 0) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database >>>>>>> # for persistent storage and comment the previous line >>>>>>> modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 2) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # -- auth params -- >>>>>>> # Uncomment if you are using auth module >>>>>>> # >>>>>>> modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes) >>>>>>> # >>>>>>> # If you set "calculate_ha1" parameter to yes (which true in >>>>>>> this config), # uncomment also the following parameter) >>>>>>> # >>>>>>> modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password") >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # -- rr params -- >>>>>>> # add value to ;lr param to make some broken UAs happy >>>>>>> modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>> # -- nathelper params -- >>>>>>> modparam("registrar", "nat_flag", 6) >>>>>>> modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 30) # Ping interval >>>>>>> 30 s modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1) # Ping only >>>>>>> clients behind NAT >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # !! Accounting >>>>>>> # -- acc params -- >>>>>>> # set the reporting log level >>>>>>> modparam("acc", "log_level", 2) # Set log_level to 2 >>>>>>> # number of flag, which will be used for accounting; if a >>>>>>> message is # labeled with this flag, its completion status will >>>>>>> be reported modparam("acc", "log_flag", 1 ) >>>>>>> modparam("acc", "log_missed_flag", 2) >>>>>>> modparam("acc", "failed_transactions", 1) >>>>>>> modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 1) >>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_url", "mysql://ser:heslo@localhost/ser") >>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_flag", 1) >>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", 2) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # ------------------------- request routing logic >>>>>>> ------------------- >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # main routing logic >>>>>>> >>>>>>> route{ >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # initial sanity checks -- messages with >>>>>>> # max_forwards==0, or excessively long requests >>>>>>> if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) { >>>>>>> sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops"); >>>>>>> break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> if (msg:len >= max_len ) { >>>>>>> sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big"); >>>>>>> break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>> # Special handling for NATed clients; first, NAT test is >>>>>>> # executed: it looks for via!=received and RFC1918 addresses >>>>>>> # in Contact (may fail if line-folding is used); also, >>>>>>> # the received test should, if completed, should check all >>>>>>> # vias for rpesence of received >>>>>>> if (nat_uac_test("3")) { >>>>>>> # Allow RR-ed requests, as these may indicate that >>>>>>> # a NAT-enabled proxy takes care of it; unless it is >>>>>>> # a REGISTER >>>>>>> >>>>>>> if (method == "REGISTER" || ! search("^Record-Route:")) { >>>>>>> log("LOG: Someone trying to register from private IP, >>>>>>> rewriting\n"); >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # This will work only for user agents that support symmetric >>>>>>> # communication. We tested quite many of them and majority >>>>>>> is # smart enough to be symmetric. In some phones it takes a >>>>>>> configuration >>>>>>> # option. With Cisco 7960, it is called NAT_Enable=Yes, with >>>>>>> kphone it >>>>>>> is >>>>>>> # called "symmetric media" and "symmetric signalling". >>>>>>> >>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); # Rewrite contact with source IP of >>>>>>> signalling if (method == "INVITE") { >>>>>>> fix_nated_sdp("1"); # Add direction=active to SDP >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> force_rport(); # Add rport parameter to topmost Via >>>>>>> setflag(6); # Mark as NATed >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # labeled all transaction for accounting >>>>>>> setflag(1); >>>>>>> setflag(2); >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # we record-route all messages -- to make sure that >>>>>>> # subsequent messages will go through our proxy; that's >>>>>>> # particularly good if upstream and downstream entities >>>>>>> # use different transport protocol >>>>>>> if (!method=="REGISTER") record_route(); >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # subsequent messages withing a dialog should take the >>>>>>> # path determined by record-routing >>>>>>> if (loose_route()) { >>>>>>> # mark routing logic in request >>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: rr-enforced\r\n"); >>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>> break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> if (!uri==myself) { >>>>>>> # mark routing logic in request >>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n"); >>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>> break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # if the request is for other domain use UsrLoc >>>>>>> # (in case, it does not work, use the following command >>>>>>> # with proper names and addresses in it) >>>>>>> if (uri==myself) { >>>>>>> >>>>>>> if (method=="REGISTER") { >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use digest authentication >>>>>>> if (!www_authorize("1.1.1.1","subscriber")) { >>>>>>> www_challenge("1.1.1.1", "0"); >>>>>>> break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> save("location"); >>>>>>> break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> if(uri=~"^sip:00*"){ >>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: PSTN call\r\n"); >>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>> break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> lookup("aliases"); >>>>>>> if (!uri==myself) { >>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: outbound alias\r\n"); >>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>> break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # native SIP destinations are handled using our USRLOC DB >>>>>>> if (!lookup("location")) { >>>>>>> sl_send_reply("404", "Not Found"); >>>>>>> break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: usrloc applied\r\n"); >>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>> } >>>>>>> >>>>>>> route[1] >>>>>>> { >>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>> if (uri=~"[@:](192\.168\.|10\.|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\.)" >>>>>>> && !search("^Route:")){ >>>>>>> sl_send_reply("479", "We don't forward to private IP >>>>>>> addresses"); break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # if client or server know to be behind a NAT, enable relay >>>>>>> if (isflagset(6)) { >>>>>>> force_rtp_proxy(); >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> if(uri=~"^sip:00*"){ >>>>>>> rewritehost("2.2.2.2"); >>>>>>> t_relay_to_udp("2.2.2.2","5060"); >>>>>>> break; >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # NAT processing of replies; apply to all transactions (for >>>>>>> example, # re-INVITEs from public to private UA are hard to >>>>>>> identify as # NATed at the moment of request processing); look >>>>>>> at replies t_on_reply("1"); >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # send it out now; use stateful forwarding as it works reliably >>>>>>> # even for UDP2TCP >>>>>>> if (!t_relay()) { >>>>>>> sl_reply_error(); >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> } >>>>>>> >>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>> onreply_route[1] { >>>>>>> # NATed transaction ? >>>>>>> if (isflagset(6) && status =~ "(183)|2[0-9][0-9]") { >>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); >>>>>>> force_rtp_proxy(); >>>>>>> # otherwise, is it a transaction behind a NAT and we did not >>>>>>> # know at time of request processing ? (RFC1918 contacts) >>>>>>> } else if (nat_uac_test("1")) { >>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); >>>>>>> }; >>>>>>> } >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> From: "Kapil Dhawan" <sersavvy(a)hotmail.com> >>>>>>>> To: sersavvy(a)hotmail.com >>>>>>>> CC: serusers(a)lists.iptel.org >>>>>>>> Subject: RE: [Serusers] PSTN >>>>>>>> Date: Tue, 01 Jun 2004 05:02:54 +0000 >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Hi my second part is done...i have used t_relay_to_udp rather >>>>>>>> than forward >>>>>>>> for pstn calls and now logs are coming....for pstn as well >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> but first is till not done. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> From: "Kapil Dhawan" <sersavvy(a)hotmail.com> >>>>>>>>> To: serusers(a)lists.iptel.org >>>>>>>>> Subject: [Serusers] PSTN >>>>>>>>> Date: Tue, 01 Jun 2004 00:59:07 +0000 >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Hi List >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> I am running rtpproxy and nathelper which is fine for me...but >>>>>>>>> when i >>>>>>>> transfer all calls starting with 00 to my SIP gateway...then >>>>>>>> person calling >>>>>>>> from public IP is able to hear properly the pstn call and >>>>>>>> person calling behind NAT can not hear but the pstn callee can >>>>>>>> hear that behind NAT guy... >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> and second is i am storing logs in acc table...there is i >>>>>>>>> make a >>>>>>>> SIP-SIP >>>>>>>> call, i get proper logs but if i make PSTN call whether from >>>>>>>> public or private IP, i only get BYE record.. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> below is my ser.cfg >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>> # $Id: nathelper.cfg,v 1.1.2.1 2003/11/24 14:47:18 janakj Exp >>>>>>>>> $ # >>>>>>>>> # simple quick-start config script including nathelper support >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # This default script includes nathelper support. To make it >>>>>>>>> work # you will also have to install Maxim's RTP proxy. The >>>>>>>>> proxy is enforced # if one of the parties is behind a NAT. >>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>> # If you have an endpoing in the public internet which is >>>>>>>>> known to # support symmetric RTP (Cisco PSTN gateway or >>>>>>>>> voicemail, for example), # then you don't have to force RTP >>>>>>>>> proxy. If you don't want to enforce # RTP proxy for some >>>>>>>>> destinations than simply use t_relay() instead of # route(1) >>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>> # Sections marked with !! Nathelper contain modifications for >>>>>>>>> nathelper # >>>>>>>>> # NOTE !! This config is EXPERIMENTAL ! >>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>> # ----------- global configuration parameters >>>>>>>>> ------------------------ >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> debug=8 # debug level (cmd line: -dddddddddd) >>>>>>>>> fork=yes >>>>>>>>> log_stderror=yes # (cmd line: -E) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> /* Uncomment these lines to enter debugging mode >>>>>>>>> fork=no >>>>>>>>> log_stderror=yes >>>>>>>>> */ >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> check_via=no # (cmd. line: -v) >>>>>>>>> dns=no # (cmd. line: -r) >>>>>>>>> rev_dns=no # (cmd. line: -R) >>>>>>>>> port=5060 >>>>>>>>> children=4 >>>>>>>>> fifo="/tmp/ser_fifo" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # ------------------ module loading >>>>>>>>> ---------------------------------- >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/mysql.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/sl.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/tm.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/rr.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/maxfwd.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/usrloc.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/registrar.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/textops.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want digest authentication >>>>>>>>> # mysql.so must be loaded ! >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth_db.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/nathelper.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Accounting >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/acc.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Voicemail And Conference >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/vm.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # ----------------- setting module-specific parameters >>>>>>>>> --------------- >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # -- usrloc params -- >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> #modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 0) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database >>>>>>>>> # for persistent storage and comment the previous line >>>>>>>>> modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 2) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # -- auth params -- >>>>>>>>> # Uncomment if you are using auth module >>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>> modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes) >>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>> # If you set "calculate_ha1" parameter to yes (which true in >>>>>>>>> this config), # uncomment also the following parameter) >>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>> modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password") >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # -- rr params -- >>>>>>>>> # add value to ;lr param to make some broken UAs happy >>>>>>>>> modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>> # -- nathelper params -- >>>>>>>>> modparam("registrar", "nat_flag", 6) >>>>>>>>> modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 30) # Ping interval >>>>>>>>> 30 s modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1) # Ping only >>>>>>>>> clients >>>>>>>> behind >>>>>>>> NAT >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Accounting >>>>>>>>> # -- acc params -- >>>>>>>>> # set the reporting log level >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "log_level", 2) # Set log_level to 2 >>>>>>>>> # number of flag, which will be used for accounting; if a >>>>>>>>> message is # labeled with this flag, its completion status >>>>>>>>> will be reported modparam("acc", "log_flag", 1 ) >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "log_missed_flag", 2) >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "failed_transactions", 1) >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 1) >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_url", "mysql://ser:heslo@localhost/ser") >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_flag", 1) >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", 2) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Transaction >>>>>>>>> # -- tm params -- >>>>>>>>> modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timer", 200) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # ------------------------- request routing logic >>>>>>>>> ------------------- >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # main routing logic >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> route{ >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # initial sanity checks -- messages with >>>>>>>>> # max_forwards==0, or excessively long requests >>>>>>>>> if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) { >>>>>>>>> sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> if (msg:len >= max_len ) { >>>>>>>>> sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>> # Special handling for NATed clients; first, NAT test is >>>>>>>>> # executed: it looks for via!=received and RFC1918 addresses >>>>>>>>> # in Contact (may fail if line-folding is used); also, >>>>>>>>> # the received test should, if completed, should check all >>>>>>>>> # vias for rpesence of received >>>>>>>>> if (nat_uac_test("3")) { >>>>>>>>> # Allow RR-ed requests, as these may indicate that >>>>>>>>> # a NAT-enabled proxy takes care of it; unless it is >>>>>>>>> # a REGISTER >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> if (method == "REGISTER" || ! search("^Record-Route:")) { >>>>>>>>> log("LOG: Someone trying to register from private IP, >>>>>>>>> rewriting\n"); >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # This will work only for user agents that support >>>>>>>>> symmetric # communication. We tested quite many of them >>>>>>>>> and majority is # smart enough to be symmetric. In some >>>>>>>>> phones it takes a configuration # option. With Cisco >>>>>>>>> 7960, it is called NAT_Enable=Yes, with >>>>>>>> kphone >>>>>>>> it is >>>>>>>>> # called "symmetric media" and "symmetric signalling". >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); # Rewrite contact with source IP of >>>>>>>>> signalling if (method == "INVITE") { >>>>>>>>> fix_nated_sdp("1"); # Add direction=active to SDP >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> force_rport(); # Add rport parameter to topmost Via >>>>>>>>> setflag(6); # Mark as NATed >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # labeled all transaction for accounting >>>>>>>>> setflag(1); >>>>>>>>> setflag(2); >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # we record-route all messages -- to make sure that >>>>>>>>> # subsequent messages will go through our proxy; that's >>>>>>>>> # particularly good if upstream and downstream entities >>>>>>>>> # use different transport protocol >>>>>>>>> if (!method=="REGISTER") record_route(); >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # subsequent messages withing a dialog should take the >>>>>>>>> # path determined by record-routing >>>>>>>>> if (loose_route()) { >>>>>>>>> # mark routing logic in request >>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: rr-enforced\r\n"); >>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> if (!uri==myself) { >>>>>>>>> # mark routing logic in request >>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n"); >>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # if the request is for other domain use UsrLoc >>>>>>>>> # (in case, it does not work, use the following command >>>>>>>>> # with proper names and addresses in it) >>>>>>>>> if (uri==myself) { >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> if (method=="REGISTER") { >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use digest authentication >>>>>>>>> if (!www_authorize("220.226.42.185","subscriber")) { >>>>>>>>> www_challenge("220.226.42.185", "0"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> save("location"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> lookup("aliases"); >>>>>>>>> if (!uri==myself) { >>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: outbound alias\r\n"); >>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # native SIP destinations are handled using our USRLOC DB >>>>>>>>> if (!lookup("location")) { >>>>>>>>> sl_send_reply("404", "Not Found"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: usrloc applied\r\n"); >>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> route[1] >>>>>>>>> { >>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>> if (uri=~"[@:](192\.168\.|10\.|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\.)" >>>>>>>>> && !search("^Route:")){ sl_send_reply("479", "We don't >>>>>>>>> forward to private IP addresses"); break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # if client or server know to be behind a NAT, enable relay >>>>>>>>> if (isflagset(6)) { >>>>>>>>> force_rtp_proxy(); >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # NAT processing of replies; apply to all transactions (for >>>>>>>>> example, # re-INVITEs from public to private UA are hard to >>>>>>>>> identify as # NATed at the moment of request processing); look >>>>>>>>> at replies t_on_reply("1"); >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> if(uri=~"^sip:00*") >>>>>>>>> { >>>>>>>>> rewritehost(); >>>>>>>>> forward() >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # send it out now; use stateful forwarding as it works >>>>>>>>> reliably # even for UDP2TCP >>>>>>>>> if (!t_relay()) { >>>>>>>>> sl_reply_error(); >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>> onreply_route[1] { >>>>>>>>> # NATed transaction ? >>>>>>>>> if (isflagset(6) && status =~ "(183)|2[0-9][0-9]") { >>>>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); >>>>>>>>> force_rtp_proxy(); >>>>>>>>> # otherwise, is it a transaction behind a NAT and we did >>>>>>>>> not # know at time of request processing ? (RFC1918 >>>>>>>>> contacts) } else if (nat_uac_test("1")) { >>>>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>

You stated that your proxy is not behind NAT, so forget about the patch, just look at my previous email. If you're not a programmer, you will probably have problems with the ser.cfg file as it is more a script than a config file. You may want to find a person with programming background to help you. g-) Nicky wrote: > I have downloaded the patches that you provide the link to me, but > still cannot, please advice. > > regards, > nicky... > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Greger V. Teigre" <greger(a)teigre.com> > To: "Nicky" <nicky(a)caliber.com.sg> > Cc: <serusers(a)lists.iptel.org> > Sent: Tuesday, November 30, 2004 10:31 PM > Subject: Re: [Serusers] PSTN > > >> That's because you have to patch rtpproxy with the patch I attached >> before -i will be available. >> >> However: >> # forward to current uri now; use stateful forwarding; that >> # works reliably even if we forward from TCP to UDP >> if (!t_relay()) { >> sl_reply_error(); >> break; >> }; >> t_on_reply("1"); >> >> t_on_reply must be BEFORE t_relay, so the above has no effect. Your >> handling of INVITEs: >> if (method=="INVITE") { >> log(1,"LOG:INVITE \n"); >> #record_route(); >> setflag(1); >> setflag(2); >> force_rtp_proxy(); >> t_on_reply("1"); >> }; >> >> Here you call t_on_reply, but you need to call t_on_reply for all >> methods, not only INVITE. >> >> Finally: >> >> if (uri=~"sip:99[0-9]+@IP_Address") { >> rewritehostport("IP:5060"); >> t_relay_to_udp("IP","5060"); >> break; >> }; >> >> If you want calls that go to this host to also be handled by the >> proxy, you need t_on_reply before the above section. >> >> You should look at the example configs in nathelper source directory >> or berlios cvs. Make sure that the execution path of your script is >> the same as the example. Better still: Start with the example and >> build you config around it... >> g-) >> >> Nicky wrote: >>> Hi Geger, >>> >>> I have tried your method on the rtpproxy is saying that -i command >>> is not found. >>> I am running rtpproxy in the same system as ser. I have attached my >>> ser.cfg file.... >>> Please help.... >>> >>> Regards, >>> Nicky >>> ----- Original Message ----- >>> From: "Greger V. Teigre" <greger(a)teigre.com> >>> To: "Nicky" <nicky(a)caliber.com.sg> >>> Cc: <serusers(a)lists.iptel.org> >>> Sent: Tuesday, November 30, 2004 9:56 PM >>> Subject: Re: [Serusers] PSTN >>> >>> >>>> Nicky, >>>> I'm not sure I understand your setup and problem, but I assume you >>>> run rtpproxy in bridge mode? Could you please describe your setup >>>> and post your config file? >>>> A blind shot based on the ser.cfg in this thread: t_on_reply("1"); >>>> should be called before any t_relay. >>>> g-) >>>> >>>> Nicky wrote: >>>>> Hi Geger, >>>>> >>>>> Thank you for your reply. My rtpproxy is not behind NAT. how can I >>>>> make the c=IP4 not to be rewritten by the nathelper? >>>>> I do my rtpproxy commands like this :~ rtpproxy -2fv -l public_ip >>>>> public_ip....is this correct? >>>>> >>>>> Regards, >>>>> Nicky >>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>> From: "Greger V. Teigre" <greger(a)teigre.com> >>>>> To: "Nicky" <nicky(a)caliber.com.sg>sg>; "Kapil Dhawan" >>>>> <sersavvy(a)hotmail.com>om>; <zeus.ng(a)isquare.com.au> >>>>> Cc: <serusers(a)lists.iptel.org> >>>>> Sent: Tuesday, November 30, 2004 8:40 PM >>>>> Subject: Re: [Serusers] PSTN >>>>> >>>>> >>>>>> Nicky, >>>>>> You have your rtp proxy behind a NAT? If so, no wonders you have >>>>>> problems making the RTP streams flow. >>>>>> The IP address in the c=IP4 is rewritten by nathelper, but it >>>>>> is received from the rtpproxy. I attach a small patch that adds >>>>>> -i parameter to rtpproxy where you can define your public IP >>>>>> address of rtpproxy: rtpproxy -l internal_address -i public_ip. >>>>>> It is against the cvs version at >>>>>> http://cvs.berlios.de/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/ser/rtpproxy/ >>>>>> >>>>>> Hope it helps, >>>>>> Greger >>>>>> >>>>>> Nicky wrote: >>>>>>> Hi , >>>>>>> >>>>>>> i am facing the same problem, can advice where you add the >>>>>>> t_on_reply("1") to make the PSTN have audio. >>>>>>> I have another problem I want to send public address instead of >>>>>>> NAT address in the c=IP4 function in the SDP message, anyone >>>>>>> done this before, i am a newbie I am problem in trying to code >>>>>>> it. Please help. Thanks in advance..... >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Regards, >>>>>>> nicky >>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>>>> From: "Kapil Dhawan" <sersavvy(a)hotmail.com> >>>>>>> To: <zeus.ng(a)isquare.com.au> >>>>>>> Cc: <serusers(a)lists.iptel.org> >>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, June 02, 2004 12:19 PM >>>>>>> Subject: RE: [Serusers] PSTN >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> exactly...you are right...i was skipping it somehow and now >>>>>>> working ok.... >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> From: "Zeus Ng" <zeus.ng(a)isquare.com.au> >>>>>>>> To: "Kapil Dhawan" <sersavvy(a)hotmail.com> >>>>>>>> CC: serusers(a)lists.iptel.org >>>>>>>> Subject: RE: [Serusers] PSTN >>>>>>>> Date: Wed, 2 Jun 2004 11:42:07 +1000 (EST) >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> You should do the t_on_reply("1") for PSTN call as well. I hope >>>>>>>> the other thread you mentioned about solving the problem is >>>>>>>> what I said here. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Zeus >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Hi List >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> I am still unable to solve this issue why the my NAT user is >>>>>>>>> unable to hear >>>>>>>>> when he makes a PSTn call.. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # ----------- global configuration parameters >>>>>>>>> ------------------------ >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> debug=8 # debug level (cmd line: -dddddddddd) >>>>>>>>> fork=yes >>>>>>>>> log_stderror=yes # (cmd line: -E) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> check_via=no # (cmd. line: -v) >>>>>>>>> dns=no # (cmd. line: -r) >>>>>>>>> rev_dns=no # (cmd. line: -R) >>>>>>>>> port=5060 >>>>>>>>> children=4 >>>>>>>>> fifo="/tmp/ser_fifo" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # ------------------ module loading >>>>>>>>> ---------------------------------- >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/mysql.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/sl.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/tm.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/rr.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/maxfwd.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/usrloc.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/registrar.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/textops.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want digest authentication >>>>>>>>> # mysql.so must be loaded ! >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth.so" >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth_db.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/nathelper.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Accounting >>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/acc.so" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # ----------------- setting module-specific parameters >>>>>>>>> --------------- >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # -- usrloc params -- >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> #modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 0) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database >>>>>>>>> # for persistent storage and comment the previous line >>>>>>>>> modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 2) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # -- auth params -- >>>>>>>>> # Uncomment if you are using auth module >>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>> modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes) >>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>> # If you set "calculate_ha1" parameter to yes (which true in >>>>>>>>> this config), # uncomment also the following parameter) >>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>> modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password") >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # -- rr params -- >>>>>>>>> # add value to ;lr param to make some broken UAs happy >>>>>>>>> modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>> # -- nathelper params -- >>>>>>>>> modparam("registrar", "nat_flag", 6) >>>>>>>>> modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 30) # Ping interval >>>>>>>>> 30 s modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1) # Ping only >>>>>>>>> clients behind NAT >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Accounting >>>>>>>>> # -- acc params -- >>>>>>>>> # set the reporting log level >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "log_level", 2) # Set log_level to 2 >>>>>>>>> # number of flag, which will be used for accounting; if a >>>>>>>>> message is # labeled with this flag, its completion status >>>>>>>>> will be reported modparam("acc", "log_flag", 1 ) >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "log_missed_flag", 2) >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "failed_transactions", 1) >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 1) >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_url", "mysql://ser:heslo@localhost/ser") >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_flag", 1) >>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", 2) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # ------------------------- request routing logic >>>>>>>>> ------------------- >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # main routing logic >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> route{ >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # initial sanity checks -- messages with >>>>>>>>> # max_forwards==0, or excessively long requests >>>>>>>>> if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) { >>>>>>>>> sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> if (msg:len >= max_len ) { >>>>>>>>> sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>> # Special handling for NATed clients; first, NAT test is >>>>>>>>> # executed: it looks for via!=received and RFC1918 addresses >>>>>>>>> # in Contact (may fail if line-folding is used); also, >>>>>>>>> # the received test should, if completed, should check all >>>>>>>>> # vias for rpesence of received >>>>>>>>> if (nat_uac_test("3")) { >>>>>>>>> # Allow RR-ed requests, as these may indicate that >>>>>>>>> # a NAT-enabled proxy takes care of it; unless it is >>>>>>>>> # a REGISTER >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> if (method == "REGISTER" || ! search("^Record-Route:")) { >>>>>>>>> log("LOG: Someone trying to register from private IP, >>>>>>>>> rewriting\n"); >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # This will work only for user agents that support >>>>>>>>> symmetric # communication. We tested quite many of them >>>>>>>>> and majority is # smart enough to be symmetric. In some >>>>>>>>> phones it takes a configuration >>>>>>>>> # option. With Cisco 7960, it is called NAT_Enable=Yes, >>>>>>>>> with kphone it >>>>>>>>> is >>>>>>>>> # called "symmetric media" and "symmetric signalling". >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); # Rewrite contact with source IP of >>>>>>>>> signalling if (method == "INVITE") { >>>>>>>>> fix_nated_sdp("1"); # Add direction=active to SDP >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> force_rport(); # Add rport parameter to topmost Via >>>>>>>>> setflag(6); # Mark as NATed >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # labeled all transaction for accounting >>>>>>>>> setflag(1); >>>>>>>>> setflag(2); >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # we record-route all messages -- to make sure that >>>>>>>>> # subsequent messages will go through our proxy; that's >>>>>>>>> # particularly good if upstream and downstream entities >>>>>>>>> # use different transport protocol >>>>>>>>> if (!method=="REGISTER") record_route(); >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # subsequent messages withing a dialog should take the >>>>>>>>> # path determined by record-routing >>>>>>>>> if (loose_route()) { >>>>>>>>> # mark routing logic in request >>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: rr-enforced\r\n"); >>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> if (!uri==myself) { >>>>>>>>> # mark routing logic in request >>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n"); >>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # if the request is for other domain use UsrLoc >>>>>>>>> # (in case, it does not work, use the following command >>>>>>>>> # with proper names and addresses in it) >>>>>>>>> if (uri==myself) { >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> if (method=="REGISTER") { >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use digest authentication >>>>>>>>> if (!www_authorize("1.1.1.1","subscriber")) { >>>>>>>>> www_challenge("1.1.1.1", "0"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> save("location"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> if(uri=~"^sip:00*"){ >>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: PSTN call\r\n"); >>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> lookup("aliases"); >>>>>>>>> if (!uri==myself) { >>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: outbound alias\r\n"); >>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # native SIP destinations are handled using our USRLOC DB >>>>>>>>> if (!lookup("location")) { >>>>>>>>> sl_send_reply("404", "Not Found"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: usrloc applied\r\n"); >>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> route[1] >>>>>>>>> { >>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>> if (uri=~"[@:](192\.168\.|10\.|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\.)" >>>>>>>>> && !search("^Route:")){ >>>>>>>>> sl_send_reply("479", "We don't forward to private IP >>>>>>>>> addresses"); break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # if client or server know to be behind a NAT, enable relay >>>>>>>>> if (isflagset(6)) { >>>>>>>>> force_rtp_proxy(); >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> if(uri=~"^sip:00*"){ >>>>>>>>> rewritehost("2.2.2.2"); >>>>>>>>> t_relay_to_udp("2.2.2.2","5060"); >>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # NAT processing of replies; apply to all transactions (for >>>>>>>>> example, # re-INVITEs from public to private UA are hard to >>>>>>>>> identify as # NATed at the moment of request processing); look >>>>>>>>> at replies t_on_reply("1"); >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # send it out now; use stateful forwarding as it works >>>>>>>>> reliably # even for UDP2TCP >>>>>>>>> if (!t_relay()) { >>>>>>>>> sl_reply_error(); >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>> onreply_route[1] { >>>>>>>>> # NATed transaction ? >>>>>>>>> if (isflagset(6) && status =~ "(183)|2[0-9][0-9]") { >>>>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); >>>>>>>>> force_rtp_proxy(); >>>>>>>>> # otherwise, is it a transaction behind a NAT and we did >>>>>>>>> not # know at time of request processing ? (RFC1918 >>>>>>>>> contacts) } else if (nat_uac_test("1")) { >>>>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); >>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> From: "Kapil Dhawan" <sersavvy(a)hotmail.com> >>>>>>>>>> To: sersavvy(a)hotmail.com >>>>>>>>>> CC: serusers(a)lists.iptel.org >>>>>>>>>> Subject: RE: [Serusers] PSTN >>>>>>>>>> Date: Tue, 01 Jun 2004 05:02:54 +0000 >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Hi my second part is done...i have used t_relay_to_udp rather >>>>>>>>>> than forward >>>>>>>>>> for pstn calls and now logs are coming....for pstn as well >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> but first is till not done. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> From: "Kapil Dhawan" <sersavvy(a)hotmail.com> >>>>>>>>>>> To: serusers(a)lists.iptel.org >>>>>>>>>>> Subject: [Serusers] PSTN >>>>>>>>>>> Date: Tue, 01 Jun 2004 00:59:07 +0000 >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Hi List >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> I am running rtpproxy and nathelper which is fine for >>>>>>>>>>> me...but when i >>>>>>>>>> transfer all calls starting with 00 to my SIP gateway...then >>>>>>>>>> person calling >>>>>>>>>> from public IP is able to hear properly the pstn call and >>>>>>>>>> person calling behind NAT can not hear but the pstn callee >>>>>>>>>> can hear that behind NAT guy... >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> and second is i am storing logs in acc table...there is i >>>>>>>>>>> make a >>>>>>>>>> SIP-SIP >>>>>>>>>> call, i get proper logs but if i make PSTN call whether from >>>>>>>>>> public or private IP, i only get BYE record.. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> below is my ser.cfg >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>>>> # $Id: nathelper.cfg,v 1.1.2.1 2003/11/24 14:47:18 janakj >>>>>>>>>>> Exp $ # >>>>>>>>>>> # simple quick-start config script including nathelper >>>>>>>>>>> support >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # This default script includes nathelper support. To make it >>>>>>>>>>> work # you will also have to install Maxim's RTP proxy. The >>>>>>>>>>> proxy is enforced # if one of the parties is behind a NAT. >>>>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>>>> # If you have an endpoing in the public internet which is >>>>>>>>>>> known to # support symmetric RTP (Cisco PSTN gateway or >>>>>>>>>>> voicemail, for example), # then you don't have to force RTP >>>>>>>>>>> proxy. If you don't want to enforce # RTP proxy for some >>>>>>>>>>> destinations than simply use t_relay() instead of # route(1) >>>>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>>>> # Sections marked with !! Nathelper contain modifications >>>>>>>>>>> for nathelper # >>>>>>>>>>> # NOTE !! This config is EXPERIMENTAL ! >>>>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>>>> # ----------- global configuration parameters >>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------ >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> debug=8 # debug level (cmd line: -dddddddddd) >>>>>>>>>>> fork=yes >>>>>>>>>>> log_stderror=yes # (cmd line: -E) >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> /* Uncomment these lines to enter debugging mode >>>>>>>>>>> fork=no >>>>>>>>>>> log_stderror=yes >>>>>>>>>>> */ >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> check_via=no # (cmd. line: -v) >>>>>>>>>>> dns=no # (cmd. line: -r) >>>>>>>>>>> rev_dns=no # (cmd. line: -R) >>>>>>>>>>> port=5060 >>>>>>>>>>> children=4 >>>>>>>>>>> fifo="/tmp/ser_fifo" >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # ------------------ module loading >>>>>>>>>>> ---------------------------------- >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/mysql.so" >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/sl.so" >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/tm.so" >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/rr.so" >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/maxfwd.so" >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/usrloc.so" >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/registrar.so" >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/textops.so" >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want digest authentication >>>>>>>>>>> # mysql.so must be loaded ! >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth.so" >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth_db.so" >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/nathelper.so" >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # !! Accounting >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/acc.so" >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # !! Voicemail And Conference >>>>>>>>>>> loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/vm.so" >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # ----------------- setting module-specific parameters >>>>>>>>>>> --------------- >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # -- usrloc params -- >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> #modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 0) >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database >>>>>>>>>>> # for persistent storage and comment the previous line >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 2) >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # -- auth params -- >>>>>>>>>>> # Uncomment if you are using auth module >>>>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes) >>>>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>>>> # If you set "calculate_ha1" parameter to yes (which true in >>>>>>>>>>> this config), # uncomment also the following parameter) >>>>>>>>>>> # >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password") >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # -- rr params -- >>>>>>>>>>> # add value to ;lr param to make some broken UAs happy >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1) >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>>>> # -- nathelper params -- >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("registrar", "nat_flag", 6) >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 30) # Ping >>>>>>>>>>> interval 30 s modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1) >>>>>>>>>>> # Ping only clients >>>>>>>>>> behind >>>>>>>>>> NAT >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # !! Accounting >>>>>>>>>>> # -- acc params -- >>>>>>>>>>> # set the reporting log level >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "log_level", 2) # Set log_level to 2 >>>>>>>>>>> # number of flag, which will be used for accounting; if a >>>>>>>>>>> message is # labeled with this flag, its completion status >>>>>>>>>>> will be reported modparam("acc", "log_flag", 1 ) >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "log_missed_flag", 2) >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "failed_transactions", 1) >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 1) >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_url", "mysql://ser:heslo@localhost/ser") >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_flag", 1) >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", 2) >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # !! Transaction >>>>>>>>>>> # -- tm params -- >>>>>>>>>>> modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timer", 200) >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # ------------------------- request routing logic >>>>>>>>>>> ------------------- >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # main routing logic >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> route{ >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # initial sanity checks -- messages with >>>>>>>>>>> # max_forwards==0, or excessively long requests >>>>>>>>>>> if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) { >>>>>>>>>>> sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops"); >>>>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> if (msg:len >= max_len ) { >>>>>>>>>>> sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big"); >>>>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>>>> # Special handling for NATed clients; first, NAT test is >>>>>>>>>>> # executed: it looks for via!=received and RFC1918 addresses >>>>>>>>>>> # in Contact (may fail if line-folding is used); also, >>>>>>>>>>> # the received test should, if completed, should check all >>>>>>>>>>> # vias for rpesence of received >>>>>>>>>>> if (nat_uac_test("3")) { >>>>>>>>>>> # Allow RR-ed requests, as these may indicate that >>>>>>>>>>> # a NAT-enabled proxy takes care of it; unless it is >>>>>>>>>>> # a REGISTER >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> if (method == "REGISTER" || ! search("^Record-Route:")) { >>>>>>>>>>> log("LOG: Someone trying to register from private IP, >>>>>>>>>>> rewriting\n"); >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # This will work only for user agents that support >>>>>>>>>>> symmetric # communication. We tested quite many of them >>>>>>>>>>> and majority is # smart enough to be symmetric. In some >>>>>>>>>>> phones it takes a configuration # option. With Cisco >>>>>>>>>>> 7960, it is called NAT_Enable=Yes, with >>>>>>>>>> kphone >>>>>>>>>> it is >>>>>>>>>>> # called "symmetric media" and "symmetric signalling". >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); # Rewrite contact with source IP of >>>>>>>>>>> signalling if (method == "INVITE") { >>>>>>>>>>> fix_nated_sdp("1"); # Add direction=active to SDP >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> force_rport(); # Add rport parameter to topmost Via >>>>>>>>>>> setflag(6); # Mark as NATed >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # labeled all transaction for accounting >>>>>>>>>>> setflag(1); >>>>>>>>>>> setflag(2); >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # we record-route all messages -- to make sure that >>>>>>>>>>> # subsequent messages will go through our proxy; that's >>>>>>>>>>> # particularly good if upstream and downstream entities >>>>>>>>>>> # use different transport protocol >>>>>>>>>>> if (!method=="REGISTER") record_route(); >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # subsequent messages withing a dialog should take the >>>>>>>>>>> # path determined by record-routing >>>>>>>>>>> if (loose_route()) { >>>>>>>>>>> # mark routing logic in request >>>>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: rr-enforced\r\n"); >>>>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> if (!uri==myself) { >>>>>>>>>>> # mark routing logic in request >>>>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n"); >>>>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # if the request is for other domain use UsrLoc >>>>>>>>>>> # (in case, it does not work, use the following command >>>>>>>>>>> # with proper names and addresses in it) >>>>>>>>>>> if (uri==myself) { >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> if (method=="REGISTER") { >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # Uncomment this if you want to use digest authentication >>>>>>>>>>> if (!www_authorize("220.226.42.185","subscriber")) { >>>>>>>>>>> www_challenge("220.226.42.185", "0"); >>>>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> save("location"); >>>>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> lookup("aliases"); >>>>>>>>>>> if (!uri==myself) { >>>>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: outbound alias\r\n"); >>>>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # native SIP destinations are handled using our USRLOC DB >>>>>>>>>>> if (!lookup("location")) { >>>>>>>>>>> sl_send_reply("404", "Not Found"); >>>>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> append_hf("P-hint: usrloc applied\r\n"); >>>>>>>>>>> route(1); >>>>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> route[1] >>>>>>>>>>> { >>>>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>>>> if >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> (uri=~"[@:](192\.168\.|10\.|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\.)" >>>>>>>>>>> && !search("^Route:")){ sl_send_reply("479", "We don't >>>>>>>>>>> forward to private IP addresses"); break; }; >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # if client or server know to be behind a NAT, enable relay >>>>>>>>>>> if (isflagset(6)) { >>>>>>>>>>> force_rtp_proxy(); >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # NAT processing of replies; apply to all transactions (for >>>>>>>>>>> example, # re-INVITEs from public to private UA are hard to >>>>>>>>>>> identify as # NATed at the moment of request processing); >>>>>>>>>>> look at replies t_on_reply("1"); >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> if(uri=~"^sip:00*") >>>>>>>>>>> { >>>>>>>>>>> rewritehost(); >>>>>>>>>>> forward() >>>>>>>>>>> break; >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # send it out now; use stateful forwarding as it works >>>>>>>>>>> reliably # even for UDP2TCP >>>>>>>>>>> if (!t_relay()) { >>>>>>>>>>> sl_reply_error(); >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> # !! Nathelper >>>>>>>>>>> onreply_route[1] { >>>>>>>>>>> # NATed transaction ? >>>>>>>>>>> if (isflagset(6) && status =~ "(183)|2[0-9][0-9]") { >>>>>>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); >>>>>>>>>>> force_rtp_proxy(); >>>>>>>>>>> # otherwise, is it a transaction behind a NAT and we did >>>>>>>>>>> not # know at time of request processing ? (RFC1918 >>>>>>>>>>> contacts) } else if (nat_uac_test("1")) { >>>>>>>>>>> fix_nated_contact(); >>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> > _________________________________________________________________ >>>>>>>>>>> Post Classifieds on MSN classifieds. >>>>>>>>>> http://go.msnserver.com/IN/44045.asp >>>>>>>>>> Buy and Sell on MSN Classifieds. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>>>>> Serusers mailing list >>>>>>>>>>> serusers(a)lists.iptel.org >>>>>>>>>>> http://lists.iptel.org/mailman/listinfo/serusers >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>